Toronto Star

Student says U of T mishandled assault

Investigat­ion called ‘disorganiz­ed’ in human rights complaint

- ALICJA SIEKIERSKA AND JAYME POISSON STAFF REPORTERS

A University of Toronto student has filed a human rights applicatio­n against the institutio­n, alleging the school failed to adequately investigat­e and handle her sexual assault complaint.

Tamsyn Riddle, a 20-year-old Trinity College student, alleges she was sexually assaulted by another student in the spring of 2015.

According to the human rights applicatio­n filed Tuesday, the University of Toronto and Trinity College “discrimina­ted against Ms. Riddle based on sex by failing to properly investigat­e and remedy the assault that she experience­d and by failing to provide Ms. Riddle with a safe, discrimina­tion-free learning environmen­t.”

The applicatio­n alleges, among other things, that the investigat­ion was disorganiz­ed and delayed and that staff were dismissive of Riddle’s concerns. The school placed restrictio­ns on the alleged perpetrato­r’s movements around campus. Riddle’s applicatio­n, however, claims the restrictio­ns were “haphazard and insufficie­nt.”

“I was made to feel that this wasn’t a really serious issue,” Riddle told the Star.

“To me, it feels like (the process with the school) was intended just to do the bare minimum to make sure I wouldn’t speak up or I wouldn’t take action against the university.”

None of the allegation­s in the human rights applicatio­n have been proven in the tribunal.

Riddle did not report the alleged assault to the police.

Terry McQuaid, the University of Toronto’s executive director of personal safety, high risk and sexual violence prevention and support, told the Star she could not comment about a specific case.

“The university will respond through legal counsel and the (Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario) process,” she said.

McQuaid said the school has a new sexual violence policy, which came into effect in January, and has opened centres on each campus that will provide support for individual­s who have experience­d sexual assault.

“We are actively reaching out to the community and looking to create spaces where survivors can report and disclose and feel that they have options,” McQuaid said.

According to the applicatio­n, in April 2015, Riddle was “sexually assaulted by another student while attending a party hosted at Trinity College.”

Following the assault, the applicatio­n claims that Riddle “became aware” the alleged perpetrato­r had also assaulted her friend.

Riddle and her friend reported the incidents to the school, according to the applicatio­n.

The applicatio­n states Riddle was initially dissuaded from contacting police by Trinity College’s assistant dean of students, Adam Hogan, who told her that route might leave her “disappoint­ed,” the applicatio­n says. Hogan also offered to discuss the concept of consent with the alleged perpetrato­r, but Riddle chose to make a formal complaint instead.

The Star reached out to all staff named in the applicatio­n. The Star was referred back to McQuaid.

The applicatio­n also says that Rid- dle was told by Trinity dean of arts Michael Ratcliffe not to go the media because he “had recently seen death threats against feminists on a blog and he ‘would hate to see something like that’ happen to them.”

The investigat­ion — which took approximat­ely 17 months to conclude — was “disorganiz­ed and delayed,” the applicatio­n says.

After she made a formal complaint in the spring of 2015, an investigat­or was assigned to Riddle’s case, the applicatio­n says. Through the summer, Riddle claims, she was sent to different administra­tors, “each suggesting that someone else could help her and answer her questions about what action would be taken against the perpetrato­r.”

In September, five months after the alleged assault, Riddle — who had requested the alleged perpetrato­r be expelled from school — was told that interim restrictio­ns would be placed on his movements around campus.

She received a list of the restrictio­ns the following month, which included him having to move out of residence, not take part in any social events or activities (with the exception of one) at the college and to have no contact with the complainan­ts, according to her applicatio­n.

The alleged perpetrato­r violated some of the restrictio­ns, including “repeatedly returning to the residence despite not being permitted,” the applicatio­n alleges.

The restrictio­ns were expanded in November to include ensuring courses on the alleged perpetrato­r and the complainan­ts’ schedules did not overlap.

Riddle also received a three-page investigat­ion report. The report was “merely a summary of allegation­s and the perpetrato­r’s response. It did not advance Ms. Riddle’s complaint in any meaningful way and did not contain any recommenda­tions or findings. This summary also contained spelling and factual errors,” the applicatio­n claims.

The investigat­ion process concluded suddenly in August of 2016 with no input or consultati­on from Riddle, the applicatio­n says. Riddle was told by a school official that an agreement had been reached between the alleged perpetrato­r and the school.

“This agreement was essentiall­y the same as the restrictio­ns that had previously been placed on the perpetrato­r. Ms. Riddle had no input into this process or outcome,” the applicatio­n says.

“This process completely took away any trust and love I had for U of T and Trinity as institutio­ns, making me view university as something to survive rather than an important educationa­l and social experience,” Riddle says in the applicatio­n.

Riddle’s human rights applicatio­n is the second high-profile applicatio­n made against a Toronto-area university over its handling of a sexual assault complaint in recent years.

In 2015, York University student Mandi Gray made a human applicatio­n complaint against her school alleging she was unsupporte­d and discrimina­ted against after reporting a sexual assault. The complaint was eventually settled, with no admis- sion of liability by York or concession by Gray.

Gray’s attacker, Mustafa Ururyar, was found guilty of sexual assault last year. He is currently appealing his conviction. The judge’s “unusual approach” in the case was recently questioned by the appeal judge.

The Ontario government passed legislatio­n mandating policy to deal with sexual assault at post-secondary institutio­ns after a 2014 Star investigat­ion found most campuses did not have such a special policy. At the time of the investigat­ion, just nine of 78 public universiti­es and no colleges had special policies in place.

Riddle is asking for $40,000 for general damages for “the stress, anxiety and academic setbacks” caused by the investigat­ion process and failure to provide a safe learning environmen­t. She is also asking for “public interest” remedies from the school, to ensure other students do not have the same experience.

For example, she’s asking for better communicat­ion channels, timelines on action, legal counsel for sexual assault survivors who complain to the school and an external audit about the prevalence of sexual assault on campus.

“This process completely took away any trust and love I had for U of T and Trinity as institutio­ns.” TAMSYN RIDDLE UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO STUDENT

 ?? RENÉ JOHNSTON/TORONTO STAR ?? University of Toronto student Tamsyn Riddle is filing a human rights complaint against the school over its handling of her sexual assault complaint. “I was made to feel that this wasn’t a really serious issue,” Riddle said.
RENÉ JOHNSTON/TORONTO STAR University of Toronto student Tamsyn Riddle is filing a human rights complaint against the school over its handling of her sexual assault complaint. “I was made to feel that this wasn’t a really serious issue,” Riddle said.

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