Toronto Star

Transgende­r officer on a mission of inclusion

Israeli Shachar Erez spoke with Canadian Forces officials amid military policy review

- MIKE BLANCHFIEL­D THE CANADIAN PRESS

OTTAWA— Shachar Erez recalls the day five years ago when, as an 18year-old female Israeli soldier, the time had come to tell his commanding officer something profound about himself — that he believed he was a man.

He had already broken the news to his family, including his two younger brothers, and it had come as no surprise. When he was two, he asked his parents to cut his hair; at five, his dresses and skirts were tossed out. But what would his army commander think?

She was only 19 herself. “She only asked me one thing: how can I help? It was amazing.”

The answer changed Erez’s life, and set him on a course to become an internatio­nal ambassador of sorts for the Israel Defence Forces on LGBT rights after becoming its first and highest-ranking openly transgende­r officer.

It was in that role that he was in Ottawa recently to meet senior officials in the Canadian Forces, who are still in the throes of wrestling with their own policy on transgende­r issues in the military.

The Forces’ long-awaited policy on transgende­r personnel was expected at the end of last year, but it now appears tied up in the broader policy review of the military, which is also delayed.

It will build on transgende­r guidelines adopted in 2012. The Forces are hoping to give commanding officers a checklist on a variety of things, including uniforms and bathrooms.

How to better educate personnel to lessen the likelihood of discrimina­tion and abuse is also expected to be a feature of the new policy.

Erez said that’s a message he delivered during his recent meeting at National Defence: “How to create a better environmen­t for trans people to serve and how to educate the units to be inclusive and thoughtful and respectful.”

He came out of the meeting concluding that Canada has a very “progressed military, very aware of a lot of the situations and complexity and the capability of the trans soldier to have a successful service.”

He said it was good to hear “we are both dealing with the same questions and the right questions.”

But Canada has a long way to go, to catch up with the IDF on the issue.

Erez is featured on the Israeli military’s website, accompanie­d by the remarks of a brigadier-general in charge of LGBT policy.

“The main issue is that it’s really not an issue,” Brig.-Gen. Rachel TevetWeise­l writes. “Today in the army we don’t ask anyone about his or her sexual preference­s. It’s not an issue in term of recruitmen­t, it’s not an issue in terms of where they are going to serve, it’s not our business — it’s only their business.”

Defence Minister Harjit Sajjan is promising steps forward for the Canadian Forces, but he had few specifics when asked recently in Ottawa.

“When we look at the Canadian Armed Forces, we are extremely open and making sure that we allow all Canadians to have an opportunit­y to serve their country,” he said.

“A lot of great work has been done in the past. A lot of great work is ongoing right now and we look forward to talking about some of the newer initiative­s and what we’re going to be doing with our new defence policy.” No one knows for sure how many transgende­r personnel are in the Forces, but some estimates peg the number at 200.

Erez said he’s never experience­d discrimina­tion in the IDF. It paid for his sex-reassignme­nt procedures, something that started in Canada after 2012.

“Studies have shown that diversity makes organizati­ons stronger,” Erez said. “Trans people, especially in a military that is profession­al . . . when they know they had to overcome obstacles, they are going to be the best soldier you could hope for.”

“We are extremely open and making sure that we allow all Canadians to have an opportunit­y to serve their country.” HARJIT SAJJAN DEFENCE MINISTER

 ?? ISRAELI MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS ?? Israeli Shachar Erez spoke to Canadian officials about creating a better environmen­t for transgende­r people to serve in the military.
ISRAELI MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS Israeli Shachar Erez spoke to Canadian officials about creating a better environmen­t for transgende­r people to serve in the military.

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