Toronto Star

Russia accuses U.S. of unlawful Syria raid

Tensions rising between two countries as Trump backs away from Putin

- VIVIAN SALAMA AND JOSH LEDERMAN THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

WASHINGTON— Laying bare deep and dangerous divisions on Syria and other issues, U.S. President Donald Trump declared Wednesday that U.S. relations with Russia “may be at an all-time low.” His top diplomat offered a similarly grim assessment from the other side of the globe after meeting with Vladimir Putin in Moscow.

“Right now we’re not getting along with Russia at all,” Trump said flatly during a White House news conference. It was stark evidence that the president is moving ever further from his campaign promises to establish better ties with Moscow.

Only weeks ago, it appeared that Trump, who praised Putin throughout the U.S. election campaign, was poised for a potentiall­y historic rapprochem­ent with Russia. But any such expectatio­ns have crashed into reality amid the nasty back-andforth over Syria and ongoing U.S. investigat­ions into Russia’s alleged interferen­ce in U.S. presidenti­al election.

“It’d be a fantastic thing if we got along with Putin and if we got along with Russia,” Trump said. But he clearly wasn’t counting on it.

“That could happen, and it may not happen,” he said. “It may be just the opposite.”

Not long before Trump spoke in Washington, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson struck a similar tone after an almost two-hour meeting with Putin, saying the two countries had reached a “low point” in relations.

The president, who last week ordered airstrikes on a Syrian airbase in retaliatio­n for a chemical weapons attack, was asked if Syria could have launched the attack without Russia’s knowledge. Trump said it was “certainly possible” though “probably unlikely.”

More than 80 people were killed in what the U.S. has described as a nerve-gas attack that Syrian Presi- dent Bashar Assad’s forces undoubtedl­y carried out. Russia says rebels were responsibl­e for whatever chemical agent was used, which the Trump administra­tion calls a disinforma­tion campaign. Not long before Trump spoke, Russia vetoed a western-backed U.N. resolution that would have condemned the chemical weapons attack and demanded a speedy investigat­ion.

The dim view of U.S.-Russian ties from both Trump and Tillerson reflected the former Cold War foes’ inability to forge better relations, as Trump until recently has advocated.

Allegation­s of collusion between Russian officials and Trump campaign associates also have weakened Trump’s ability to make concession­s to Russia in any agreement, lest he be accused of rewarding bad behaviour. Russia wants the U.S. to eliminate sanctions on Moscow related to its 2014 annexation of Ukraine’s Crimea region and support for pro-Russian separatist­s in eastern Ukraine.

Until the chemical attack, the Trump administra­tion had sought to step back from the U.S. position that Assad should leave power. But Tillerson repeated the administra­tion’s new belief that “the reign of the Assad family is coming to an end.”

Trump’s hardened view of Russia — including the administra­tion’s change of heart on Syria — could serve another purpose: It could partly defang a perception of cosiness between Trump and Moscow. As the FBI and multiple congressio­nal committees investigat­e potential collusion between Russia and Trump’s campaign, the president can point to his hard-line stance on Assad as evidence he’s willing to stand up to Putin.

Beyond Syria, Russia’s alleged meddling in the U.S. presidenti­al election also hovered over what was the first face-to-face encounter between Putin and any Trump administra­tion cabinet member. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov blasted U.S. claims that it has “irrefutabl­e evidence” of election interferen­ce.

“We have not seen a single fact, or even a hint of facts,” he said. “I do not know who saw them. No one showed us anything, no one said anything, although we repeatedly asked to produce the details on which these unfounded accusation­s lie.”

He also rejected American claims of certain evidence that Assad ordered the chemical attack.

Still, Tillerson sought to stress the positives from his meetings. He said working groups would be establishe­d to improve U.S.-Russian ties and identify problems. He said the two sides would also discuss disagreeme­nts on Syria and how to end the country’s six-year civil war.

But such hopes appeared optimistic as the diplomats outlined their sharply diverging views on Syria. Tillerson said Syria’s government had committed more than 50 attacks using chlorine or other chemical weapons over the duration of the conflict.

 ?? IVAN SEKRETAREV/THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, right, shown with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, echoed President Trump’s comments on Russia, saying relations between the two countries have reached a “low point.”
IVAN SEKRETAREV/THE ASSOCIATED PRESS U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, right, shown with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, echoed President Trump’s comments on Russia, saying relations between the two countries have reached a “low point.”

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