Toronto Star

Venezuelan­s march for fallen protesters

Thousands dressed in white pay tribute to 20 killed in anti-government unrest

- FABIOLA SANCHEZ

CARACAS, VENEZUELA— Thousands of Venezuelan­s dressed in white marched in the capital Saturday to pay homage to at least 20 people killed in anti-government unrest in recent weeks.

Protests have been roiling Venezuela on an almost daily basis since the pro-government Supreme Court stripped Congress of its last powers three weeks ago, a decision later reversed amid a storm of internatio­nal rebuke.

For the first time since the protests began, demonstrat­ors managed to cross from the wealthier eastern side of Caracas to the traditiona­lly progovernm­ent west without encounteri­ng resistance from state security.

Opposition lawmaker Freddy Guevara, relishing the feat, likened the protesters’ arrival in the city’s humbler neighbourh­oods as “crossing the Berlin Wall.”

Once assembled outside the headquarte­rs of the Roman Catholic bishops’ confederat­ion, religious leaders led the crowd in a moment of silence and asked God for strength.

Then a string of political leaders passed around a megaphone and, from the back of a pickup truck, repeated their demand of recent days for immediate elections and freedom for dozens of jailed government opponents they consider political prisoners.

“Let it be heard: the dictatorsh­ip is in its final days,” said Maria Corina Machado, who was stripped of her seat in Congress in 2014. The crowd responded with shouts of “Freedom! Freedom!”

Many Venezuelan­s blame the socialist policies of President Nicolas Maduro’s administra­tion for tripledigi­t inflation and widespread shortages of food and medical supplies.

Among the demonstrat­ors gathered in Caracas was Andres Ramirez, a 34-year-old agricultur­al engineer who marched with a giant cross draped in the Venezuelan flag.

“I am here carrying this cross for the peace of all Venezuelan­s,” he said beneath a punishing sun. “We ask God to protect us in these moments of crisis and suffering.”

Elsewhere in the city, smaller pockets of violent protesters, some of them with their faces covered and throwing rocks, clashed with riot police, who responded with tear gas.

The opposition contends rogue armed pro-government groups have been fomenting the violence that has swirled around protests. Government leaders claim the violence is generated by right-wing opposition forces working with criminal gangs in an attempt to remove them from power.

“These are terrorist groups on a mission to sow hate and death,” Diosdado Cabello, leader of the ruling socialist party, told supporters this week.

Meanwhile, the opposition is trying to rally internatio­nal opinion against Maduro’s government.

National Assembly President Julio Borges has sent more than a dozen letters to leading global banks warning them of the risk to their reputation­s and bottom line if they throw a lifeline to Maduro as he seeks to bolster the economy while avoiding a default on foreign debt. “The national government, through the central bank, is going to try to swap gold held as reserves for dollars to stay in power unconstitu­tionally,” said one letter sent Thursday to John Cryan, the CEO of Deutsche Bank.

“I have the obligation to warn you that by supporting such a gold swap, you would be taking actions favouring a government that’s been recognized as dictatoria­l by the internatio­nal community.”

The letters are intended to build on legislatio­n recently passed by the opposition-controlled Congress that nullifies any government debt issuances not explicitly approved by legislator­s, Borges said in an interview Friday.

 ?? JUAN BARRETO/AFP/GETTY IMAGES ?? Demonstrat­ors managed to cross to the pro-government side of Caracas without encounteri­ng resistance.
JUAN BARRETO/AFP/GETTY IMAGES Demonstrat­ors managed to cross to the pro-government side of Caracas without encounteri­ng resistance.

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