Toronto Star

Family mourns Charlie Gard

The British baby at centre of health-care legal battle died in unnamed hospice

- LEONORE SCHICK AND DANICA KIRKA THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

LONDON— Charlie Gard, the terminally ill British baby at the centre of a legal and ethical battle that attracted the attention of Pope Francis and U.S. President Donald Trump, died Friday. He was one week shy of his first birthday.

Charlie’s parents fought for the right to take him to the United States for an experiment­al medical treatment for his rare genetic disease, mitochondr­ial depletion syndrome, which left him brain damaged and unable to breathe unaided. His case ended up in the courts when doctors opposed the plan, saying the untested therapy wouldn’t help Charlie and might cause him to suffer.

A family spokespers­on, Alison Smith-Squire, confirmed Charlie’s death on Friday, a day after a judge ordered that he be taken off a ventilator at the Great Ormond Street Hospital in London and moved to an undisclose­d hospice for his final hours. “Our beautiful little boy has gone, we’re so proud of him,” said his mother, Connie Yates, in a statement.

Charlie was seemingly healthy at birth, but soon began to weaken. He was admitted to Great Ormond Street Hospital, Britain’s premier children’s hospital, when he was two months old and remained there until almost the end of his life.

His legal case became a flashpoint for debates on the rights of children and parents, on health-care funding, medical interventi­ons, the responsibi­lities of hospitals and medical workers and the role of the state. It gained internatio­nal attention last month when Pope Francis and Trump expressed their support for Charlie and his family.

The interventi­on of two of the world’s most powerful men made the case a worldwide talking point. Images of Charlie hooked to a tube while dozing peacefully in a star-flecked navy blue onesie graced websites, newspapers and television news programs.

The pope reacted quickly to the news of Charlie’s death, tweeting late Friday, “I entrust little Charlie to the Father and pray for his parents and all those who loved him.”

U.S. Vice-President Mike Pence tweeted, “Saddened to hear of the passing of Charlie Gard. Karen & I offer our prayers & condolence­s to his loving parents during this difficult time.”

Charlie’s parents raised more than £1.3 million ($2.1 million) to pay for the experiment­al treatment they believed could prolong his life. But British courts consistent­ly accepted the hospital’s position, ruling that it was in Charlie’s best interests that he be allowed to die.

After months of legal battles, High Court Judge Nicholas Francis ruled Thursday that Charlie should be transferre­d to a hospice and taken off life support after his parents and the hospital failed to agree on an end-oflife care plan.

Under British law, it is common for courts to intervene when parents and doctors disagree on the treatment of a child. In such cases, the rights of the child take primacy over the parents’ right to decide what’s best for their offspring.

The case made it all the way to Britain’s Supreme Court as Charlie’s parents refused to accept earlier rulings.

 ?? FEATUREWOR­LD ?? Charlie Gard attracted attention and support from Pope Francis and U.S. President Donald Trump last month.
FEATUREWOR­LD Charlie Gard attracted attention and support from Pope Francis and U.S. President Donald Trump last month.

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