Toronto Star

This is an emergency

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Hundreds of health-care workers are urging the province to call the recent spate of opioid overdoses and deaths across Ontario by a different name.

More than 700 front-line workers want the province to declare a state of emergency over the opioid crisis, in hopes that the urgent classifica­tion will boost funding for front-line workers, open up more overdose prevention and safe-injection sites and increase support and treatment programs for drug users.

Whether or not the province chooses to declare the epidemic an emergency, it must start treating it as one immediatel­y.

The group, some of whose members met with Kathleen Wynne on Monday, rightly argues in an open letter and in an opinion piece on the opposite page that Ontario has been “slow and ineffectua­l” in its response to Ontario’s growing opioid crisis.

In the first six months of 2016, 412 Ontarians died of opioid overdoses — an 11-per-cent increase from the previous year.

In Toronto, when used alone or in combinatio­n with other drugs, a 2015 public health study found opioids were responsibl­e for about one-third of accidental deaths that year. And just last month, a batch of the drug killed four people and caused 20 overdoses during a three-day period.

Officials seem to be getting the point, belatedly, that urgent and early interventi­on is needed — and could be helping.

In June, the province gave local health agencies $15 million to hire staff and hand out naloxone kits, which are used to revive drug users from overdoses until they can get more thorough treatment in hospital.

And recent statistics from two safe-injection sites in Toronto show that interventi­on is making a difference. Toronto Public Health opened up a temporary site this month and said they had 36 visits in five days. At another safe injection site in Moss Park, set up by “local harm-reduction advocates,” medically trained volunteers have stopped or reversed 12 overdoses.

After Wynne met with the health-care group, the premier promised “significan­t additional resources and supports” would be announced in the coming days — but stopped short of classifyin­g it as an emergency.

Wynne’s comments show promise, but the question is how far is the province willing to go to prevent the crisis from spiralling out of control?

As health-care workers across the Ontario know too well, the answer could be a matter of life and death.

More important than what we call this crisis is how we respond to it.

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