Toronto Star

The Nile River not a joking matter

Famous Arab singer summoned to court after advising against drinking from the body of water

- DECLAN WALSH THE NEW YORK TIMES

CAIRO— As free speech has shrivelled in Egypt, its often-zealous courts have jailed democracy activists, shuttered charities and pursued gay people who waved rainbow flags at concerts. Now the courts have a new target: a leading pop diva. The singer, Sherine Abdel-Wahab, was referred to trial on Wednesday after a video clip of a concert circulated that showed her warning fans, obviously tongue-in-cheek, that drinking water from the Nile could make them sick.

“You are better off drinking Evian,” she said, referring to the brand of French mineral water.

Sherine, as she is known to fans across the Arab world, touched a raw nerve with Egyptian national- ists after a fan asked her to sing the tune “Have You Drunk From the Nile” during a concert.

“You’d probably get bilharzia,” she quipped, referring to a water-borne disease, also known as schistosom­iasis, that is spread by parasitic worms and that the Egyptian government has struggled to eradicate.

As outrage spread on social media, Abdel-Wahab, 37, issued an abject apology on Facebook for what she termed a “misplaced and badly worded” joke. But it was too late.

The pro-government musicians’ union said it was banning the singer from performing in Egypt, and prosecutor­s summoned her to court on Dec. 23 to face an array of charges, including incitement and harming the public interest.

Abdel-Wahab, who has sold millions of albums in Egypt, is a judge on the Arab version of the TV talent show The Voice, and is not usually a critic of the government. But the Nile has become a politicall­y sensitive issue in recent years over fears that a giant upriver dam, nearing completion in Ethiopia, will cut Egypt’s share of the river waters.

The case was the latest example of how Egypt’s courts have been used for displays of strident nationalis­m since President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi came to power in 2013, often in cases involving innocuous or lightheart­ed forms of entertainm­ent.

An Armenian belly dancer was sentenced to six months’ imprisonme­nt in 2015 for dancing in a costume fashioned after the Egyptian flag. The verdict was overturned on appeal. In 2016, comedy pranksters were accused of “insulting state institutio­ns” for distributi­ng balloons made from inflated condoms to policemen in Cairo’s Tahrir Square.

An actor, Amir Karara, is currently under investigat­ion for “insulting lawyers” for his portrayal of one in the television drama series Handcuffs.

In her apology, Abdel-Wahab said the video in question was made more than a year ago at a concert in the United Arab Emirates. “God knows the extent of my love and loyalty for Egypt,” she said.

 ?? HASSAN AMMAR/THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? The Nile has become a politicall­y sensitive issue over fears a giant upriver dam will cut Egypt’s share of the river.
HASSAN AMMAR/THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Nile has become a politicall­y sensitive issue over fears a giant upriver dam will cut Egypt’s share of the river.

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