Toronto Star

Trump threatens more N. Korea sanctions

Emergency UN meeting deliberate­s on new forms of punishment for North

- MATTHEW PENNINGTON AND KIM TONG-HYUNG THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

WASHINGTON— The U.S. ambassador to the United Nations said Wednesday that North Korea’s latest launch of an interconti­nental ballistic missile — which some observers believe could reach the Eastern U.S. — “brings us closer” to a war the U.S. isn’t seeking.

Nikki Haley, speaking at an emergency meeting of the United Nations Security Council, said that if war comes as a result of further acts of “aggression” like Tuesday’s launch, “make no mistake the North Korean regime will be utterly destroyed.”

“The dictator of North Korea made a decision yesterday that brings us closer to war, not farther from it,” Haley said. “We have never sought war with North Korea and still today we do not seek it.”

The Trump administra­tion threatened new sanctions on North Korea after the reclusive government shattered 2 1⁄ months of relative quiet

2 with its most powerful weapon test yet. U.S. President Donald Trump tweeted that he spoke with Chinese President Xi Jinping about Pyongyang’s “provocativ­e actions,” and he vowed that “additional major sanctions will be imposed on North Korea today. This situation will be handled!” Trump’s top diplomat, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, said the U.S. could target financial institutio­ns doing business with the North.

At the emergency security council meeting, China’s deputy UN ambassador Wu Haitao reiterated the China-Russia proposal for North Korea to suspend all nuclear and missile tests and for the U.S. and South Korea to suspend all military exercises.

Russia’s UN ambassador Vassily Nebenzia also urged North Korea to stop the tests and called on the U.S. and South Korea to cancel largescale military manoeuvres scheduled for December.

The fresh deliberati­ons about new forms of punishment for North Korea came after its government said it successful­ly fired a “significan­tly more” powerful, nuclear-capable interconti­nental ballistic missile (ICBM) it called the Hwasong-15. Outside government­s and analysts concurred the North had made a jump in missile capability.

Aresumptio­n of Pyongyang’s torrid testing pace in pursuit of its goal of a viable arsenal of nuclear-tipped missiles that can hit the U.S. mainland had been widely expected. But the power of the missile and suddenness of the test jolted the Korean Peninsula and Washington. The launch at 3:17 a.m. Wednesday local time — early Tuesday afternoon in the U.S. capital — indicated an effort to perfect the element of surprise and obtain maximum attention in the U.S.

In a government statement released through state media, North Korea said the Hwasong-15, the “greatest ICBM,” could be armed with a “super-large heavy nuclear warhead” and is capable of striking the “whole mainland” of the U.S. The North said the missile reached a height of 4,475 kilometres and travelled 950 kilometres before accurately hitting a sea target, similar to the flight data announced by South Korea’s military.

After the launch, it said leader Kim Jong Un “declared with pride” that his country has achieved its goal of becoming a “rocket power.” State TV said Kim gave the order Tuesday, and it broadcast a photo of Kim’s signed order where he wrote: “Test launch is approved. Taking place at the daybreak of Nov. 29! Fire with courage for the party and country!”

Speaking later Wednesday, Trump could not resist taking a dig at Kim. Digressing during a speech in Missouri on tax reform, Trump called Kim “Little Rocket Man” and described him as “a sick puppy.”

The North Korean launch was a message of defiance to the Trump administra­tion, which a week earlier restored North Korea to a U.S. list of terror sponsors. It also ruins nascent diplomatic efforts, raises fears of war or a pre-emptive U.S. strike and casts a deeper shadow over the security of the Winter Olympics early next year in South Korea.

A rattled Seoul responded by almost immediatel­y launching three of its own missiles in a show of force. South Korean President Moon Jaein expressed worry that North Korea’s missile threat could force the U.S. to attack the North before it masters a nuclear-tipped long-range missile.

The launch was North Korea’s first since it fired an intermedia­te-range missile over Japan on Sept. 15 and may have broken any efforts at diplomacy. U.S. officials have sporadical­ly floated the idea of direct talks with North Korea if it maintained restraint. The missile also appeared an improvemen­t on North Korea’s past launches.

If flown on a standard trajectory, instead of Wednesday’s lofted angle, the missile would have a range of more than 13,000 kilometres, said U.S. scientist David Wright, a physicist who closely tracks North Korea’s missile and nuclear programs.

“Such a missile would have more than enough range to reach Washington, D.C., and in fact any part of the continenta­l United States,” Wright wrote in a blog post for the Union for Concerned Scientists.

Japanese Defence Minister Itsunori Onodera said the missile landed inside Japan’s special economic zone in the Sea of Japan.

Abig unknown, however, is the missile’s payload. If, as expected, it car- ried a light mock warhead, then its effective range would have been shorter, analysts said.

In his call with Xi, Trump made clear “the determinat­ion of the United States to defend ourselves and our allies,” according to a White House statement. Trump also “emphasized the need for China to use all available levers to convince North Korea to end its provocatio­ns and return to the path of denucleari­zation.”.

The North Korean launch was a message of defiance to the Trump administra­tion, which a week earlier restored North Korea to a U.S. list of terror sponsors

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Canada