Toronto Star

Most doctors’ appointmen­ts start late, studies find

Brock researcher­s use data to propose scheduling fixes

- MIRIAM KATAWAZI STAFF REPORTER

The cure to late doctors’ appointmen­ts is better scheduling, according to studies by Brock University that found around half of all doctors appointmen­ts do not start on time.

In two separate studies that included data from more than 650 patients, researcher­s found that most appointmen­ts start late because physicians were not yet available. Few were because the patients arrived late.

Around 50 per cent of doctors’ ap- pointments start late, a news release by Brock University said Tuesday. One-third of appointmen­ts, the studies found, began early, and the rest were on time.

Scheduling would be easy if no one ever ran late, according to Brock professors Kenneth Klassen and Reena Yoogalinga­m, who completed the two studies in 2013 and 2014 and recently revisited their research into the ongoing problem in the Conversati­on, a publicatio­n focused on academics and research.

The reality, however, they said, is that health care is unpredicta­ble due to the fact that appointmen­ts can take longer than expected, physicians may be interrupte­d by emer- gencies or people can arrive late.

Using real-world data, Klassen and Yoogalinga­m’s research found possible solutions to the problem using creative scheduling methods that fit with the often unpredicta­ble reality of health-care wait times.

Two new methods, the researcher­s said, would allow for effective appointmen­t scheduling allowing doctors to see more patients a day and ultimately reduce the number of days people wait for their appointmen­ts by increasing capacity.

The first solution would be to schedule appointmen­ts closer together at the start and end of the day but spread appointmen­ts farther apart between the midday hours.

The second approach, the researcher­s suggested, is to book appointmen­ts closer together and in clusters of two or three with a bit of time in between each cluster. As the day unfolds, the time between appointmen­ts would shrink, they said, but the time between clusters would increase.

These methods, the researcher­s said, would keep physicians busy and help them see more patients per day.

Most appointmen­ts start late because physicians were not yet available. Few were because the patients arrived late

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