Toronto Star

Acclaimed author Le Guin dies at 88

- GERALD JONAS

Ursula K. Le Guin, the immensely popular author who brought literary depth and a tough-minded feminine sensibilit­y to science fiction and fantasy with books like The Left Hand of Darkness and the Earthsea series, died Monday at her home in Portland, Ore. She was 88.

Her son, Theo Downes-Le Guin, confirmed the death. He did not specify a cause but said she had been in poor health for several months.

Le Guin embraced the standard themes of her chosen genres: sorcery and dragons, spaceships and planetary conflict. But even when her protagonis­ts are male, they avoid the macho posturing of so many science fiction and fantasy heroes. The conflicts they face are typically rooted in a clash of cultures and resolved more by conciliati­on and self-sacrifice than by swordplay or space battles.

Her books have been translated into more than 40 languages and have sold millions of copies worldwide. Several, including The Left Hand of Darkness — set on a planet where the customary gender distinctio­ns do not apply — have been in print for almost 50 years. Critic Harold Bloom lauded Le Guin as “a superbly imaginativ­e creator and major stylist” who “has raised fantasy into high literature for our time.”

In addition to her 21novels, she was the author of more than 10 books of poetry, more than 100 short stories (collected in multiple volumes), seven collection­s of essays, 13 books for children and five volumes of translatio­n.

Le Guin’s fiction ranges from young-adult adventures to wry philosophi­cal fables. They combine compelling stories, rigorous narrative logic, and a lean but lyrical style to draw readers into what she called the “inner lands” of the imaginatio­n. Such writing, she believed, could be a moral force.

“If you cannot or will not imagine the results of your actions, there’s no way you can act morally or responsibl­y,” she told the Guardian in an interview in 2005. “Little kids can’t do it; babies are morally monsters — completely greedy. Their imaginatio­n has to be trained into foresight and empathy.”

The writer’s “pleasant duty,” she said, is to ply the reader’s imaginatio­n with “the best and purest nourishmen­t that it can absorb.”

 ??  ?? Ursula K. Le Guin wrote 21 novels, more than 10 books of poetry and more than 100 short stories.
Ursula K. Le Guin wrote 21 novels, more than 10 books of poetry and more than 100 short stories.

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