Toronto Star

‘There is no time to lose’ on Earth’s climate change

“Will we turn the corner in time?” Pope Francis asked. Pope tells oil barons and financial leaders to take significan­t action now

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ROME— Three years ago, Pope Francis issued a sweeping letter highlighti­ng the global crisis posed by climate change and called for swift action to save the environmen­t and the planet.

On Saturday, the pope gathered money managers and titans of the world’s biggest oil companies during a closeddoor conference at the Vatican and asked them if they had gotten the message.

Pressure has been building on oil and gas companies to transition to less polluting forms of energy, with the threat of fossilfuel divestment sometimes used as a stick.

“There is no time to lose,” Francis told them Saturday.

Though oil and gas companies had made “commendabl­e” progress and were “developing more careful approaches to the assessment of climate risk and adjusting their business practices accordingl­y,” he said, those actions were not enough.

“Will we turn the corner in time? No one can answer that with certainty,” the pope said. “But with each month that passes, the challenge of energy transition becomes more pressing.”

He called on the participan­ts “to be the core of a group of leaders who envision the global energy transition in a way that will take into account all the peoples of the earth, as well as future generation­s and all species and ecosystems.” In an era when the White House is viewed by many scien- tists as hostile to the very idea of climate change, with President Donald Trump announcing the United States’ withdrawal from the Paris climate accord, Francis is seen as an influentia­l voice to nudge oil executives to take action on the issue.

The two-day conference, titled “Energy Transition and Care of Our Common Home,” is a nod to the tagline of the en- cyclical three years ago, “Laudato Si’: On Care for Our Common Home.” The meeting was organized by the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Developmen­t, a department of the Vatican, and sponsored by the Mendoza College of Business at the University of Notre Dame. Among those summoned to a 16th-century villa in the Vatican gardens were the chairman of Exxon Mobil, the chief executive of Italian energy giant Eni and the chief executive of BP.

Japanese, American, British, French and Norwegian money managers were also on the list, according to news accounts, as well as the chief executive of the investment firm BlackRock and a former energy secretary under president Barack Obama.

Paul J. Browne, a Notre Dame spokesman, said the university’s president, the Rev. John I. Jenkins, had been inspired by the pope’s 2015 encyclical, instructin­g “all schools and department­s of the university to respond to Francis’ evocative appeal on behalf of ‘our sister,’ the Earth.”

Many had complied, he said, including by expediting plans to stop coal burning at the university power plant.

Notre Dame’s Mendoza College of Business also began planning the conference “to discuss ways to transition from fossil fuel consumptio­n,” Browne said.

 ?? VINCENZO PINTO/AFP/GETTY IMAGES ??
VINCENZO PINTO/AFP/GETTY IMAGES

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