Toronto Star

‘Show business for ugly people’ on Hill

Ex-MPs detail heavy-handed party leaders, partisan theatrics in exit-interview report

- SABRINA NANJI DEMOCRACY REPORTER

They once held the country’s most powerful positions but after exiting the House of Commons in the last election these 54 MPs aren’t holding back on the state of parliament­ary democracy.

It’s “show business for ugly people,” as one former politician put it.

On Tuesday the Samara Centre for Democracy, a charitable advocacy group, released Flip the Script, a report detailing exit interviews conducted with former politician­s in 2017, two years after they lost or resigned their seats.

In it, ex-MPs candidly complain heavyhande­d, controllin­g party leaders and top, unelected staffers eroded their ability to do the work they were elected for.

“Representa­tive democracy is in trouble,” the report reads. “Members of Parliament have been drifting away for decades from the essential work citizens require of them — of legislatio­n, representa­tion and scrutiny. It’s getting worse.”

Canadians may be more familiar with the hyper-partisan nature of Question Period, but those tentacles have reached areas of Parliament where “constructi­ve work used to happen,” the report said.

For some former MPs, parliament­ary committees had become scripted and choreograp­hed, private members’ bills were considered “empty exercises” and meaningful debate was limited.

Even punctuatio­n turned partisan. A former Tory then serving in the government backbenche­s “saw red” during clause-by-clause study of draft legislatio­n at committee when an opposition member’s proposed amendment to fix a grammar mistake was shot down.

“(W)e didn’t vote in favour of their amendment. The rationale I got from the people at committee was, ‘We don’t want to give them the win.’ I thought, ‘Yes, I can see the press release now: NDP adds a comma to legislatio­n,’ ” the former MP said.

Committees are where MPs who aren’t in cabinet spend the majority of their time, closely studying and scrutinizi­ng legislatio­n, policy and government activity. They’re also a public venue for citizens and organizati­ons to speak directly to those in power.

But it was no longer the “productive escape” from the canned talking points and desk-thumping that’s typical of Question Period, Samara’s report said. “MPs have progressiv­ely lost permission to make up their own minds, and even pick their own words.”

Some MPs were told what to discuss in “pre-committee meetings.” Then, at committee, parties would encourage MPs to ask the public scripted questions, a practice one former cabinet minister called “evil.”

“These people pour out their hearts to us, as witnesses. And spend untold hours on a 10-minute presentati­on. And if nothing they say makes the slightest bit of difference, we’re making a mockery of the whole system,” the ex-minister said.

MPs also reported trouble getting access to government informatio­n and being subject to strict party discipline if they dissented. If you don’t toe the party line, “your name’s now on somebody’s hit list,” another former MP said.

Fixing the problem will require procedural and culture changes, Samara’s report said.

“Democracy requires Canadians to strive to make it better, and the country deserves nothing less,” the report said.

 ?? JUSTIN TANG/THE CANADIAN PRESS FILE PHOTO ?? A report by the Samara Centre for Democracy detailing exit interviews with politician­s included complaints of hyper-partisansh­ip in Parliament.
JUSTIN TANG/THE CANADIAN PRESS FILE PHOTO A report by the Samara Centre for Democracy detailing exit interviews with politician­s included complaints of hyper-partisansh­ip in Parliament.

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