Toronto Star

Trudeau to visit troops ahead of NATO summit

Meeting with Canadian forces in Latvia chance to support military alliance

- TERESA WRIGHT THE CANADIAN PRESS

OTTAWA— Prime Minister Justin Trudeau will visit Canadian troops in Latvia before attending the NATO summit in Brussels next week.

The visit will be an opportunit­y for Trudeau to reaffirm Canada’s commitment to the NATO alliance and Euro-Atlantic security, the Prime Minister’s Office said in a statement Tuesday.

The Canadian-led multinatio­nal NATO battle group was establishe­d in Latvia as the alliance’s response to Russia’s surprise annexation of Crimea in 2014 and its invasion of eastern Ukraine.

Canada’s leadership of the battle group represents the country’s largest sustained military presence in Europe in over a decade. Trudeau’s visit will mark the first bilateral visit to Latvia by a Canadian prime minister. The announceme­nt of the stop comes as Canada and other alliance leaders prepare to head to the NATO summit in Belgium — meetings that are already promising to elicit some fireworks thanks to Donald Trump.

The U.S. president has sent pointed letters to the leaders of several NATO allies, including Germany, Belgium, Norway and Canada, calling on them to meet the alliance’s defencespe­nding targets.

In the June 19 letter to Trudeau, Trump says there is “growing frustratio­n” in the U.S. with North Atlantic Treaty Organizati­on allies such as Canada that have not increased defence spending as promised.

“This frustratio­n is not confined to our executive branch. The United States Congress has taken note and is concerned as well,” Trump writes.

“The United States is increasing­ly unwilling to ignore this alliance’s failure to meet shared security challenges.”

The letter arrived with tensions between Canada and the U.S. at a dramatic high, thanks to an ongoing dispute over American tariffs on steel and aluminum imports that have prompted Canada and other European countries to impose politicall­y targeted retaliator­y tariffs.

It also comes in the wake of a stormy end to the G7 meetings in Quebec, when Trump called Canada’s prime minister “dishonest and weak” and backed out of the final joint communique issued by the G7 leaders after hearing Trudeau’s defiant comments over the tariff dispute.

The Liberals promised last year to increase spending on the military by 70 per cent over the next 10 years, but Canada continues to fall short of NATO’s target of spending 2 per cent of GDP on defence. Trump has threatened to leave NATO if member states do not follow through with pledges to increase their annual contributi­ons to the alliance.

The NATO spending letter Trump sent to German Chancellor Angela Merkel was especially pointed, the New York Times reported. A series of presidenti­al tweets last month specifical­ly mentioned Germany’s NATO spending, complainin­g that the U.S. “pays close to the entire cost of NATO — protecting many of these same countries that rip us off on trade.”

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