Toronto Star

Death to America? Oh, don’t be so literal

- ERIN CUNNINGHAM THE WASHINGTON POST

Iran has no fight to pick with the American people, says Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. Well, maybe just a few of them.

In comments at a gathering of Iranian air force officers on Friday, in which he called the United States the “embodiment of evil,” Khamenei also parsed the “Death to America!” chants so often heard at pro-government rallies in Iran.

“I am telling the Americans, ‘Death to America’ means death to (President Donald) Trump, (national security adviser) John Bolton and (Secretary of State Mike) Pompeo,” he said, according to the supreme leader’s official website. The speech was delivered in Persian and used the Persian phrase for “Death to America.” But an English translatio­n of the speech posted on the website substitute­d the phrase “Down with the USA.”

The United States and Iran have had no formal diplomatic relations since 1980, after a group of students seized American hostages at the U.S. Embassy as part of Iran’s Islamic revolution. There are at least four Americans — some of whom are dual nationals — currently imprisoned in Iran.

“It means down with the American politician­s in charge,” Khamenei said. “We have no fight to pick with the American people.”

But he added: “As long as the United States shows viciousnes­s and savagery, the Iranian nation will never cease shouting these words.”

The leader’s comments were part of a longer speech on Iran’s relations with the West after the U.S. withdrawal from the 2015 nuclear deal. The pact between Iran and world powers stunted Iran’s nuclear energy program in exchange for widespread sanctions relief.

Last year, Trump abandoned the accord and reimposed a near-total embargo on the Iranian economy, helping prompt shortages of goods and cutting off Iran’s oil exports. In a bid to circumvent U.S. restrictio­ns, European nations recently announced a “special purpose vehicle” to facilitate trade with Iran. Britain, France, Germany and the European Union all remain committed to the deal.

Still, Khamenei said he was skeptical of Europe and urged others to remain wary of their commitment­s.

 ?? THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei said this week that the popular rally chant “Death to America!” is aimed at the American politician­s in charge.
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei said this week that the popular rally chant “Death to America!” is aimed at the American politician­s in charge.

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