Toronto Star

Difficult president can be voted out with enough support

- Gerry Hyman is a former president of the Canadian Condominiu­m Institute and contributi­ng columnist for the Star. Reach him on email: gerry@gerryhyman.com Gerry Hyman

Must a condominiu­m bylaw be approved at a general meeting of the owners?

Yes. A bylaw must be approved with, or without, amendment by an affirmativ­e vote of the owners of a majority of the units. It must also be registered in the specified division of the Land Registry Office. Does the Condominiu­m Act require minutes of owners meetings to be taken and made available to the owners? The Condominiu­m Act requires a corporatio­n to keep adequate records, including a minute book containing the minutes of meetings of the owners and of the board. Therefore, minutes of owners meetings must be taken.

The act does not require the corporatio­n to make the minutes available to the owners unless an owner submits the prescribed form requesting to examine the minutes, in accordance with the act. In that event the minutes must be made available to the requesting owner.

Informatio­n must be deleted from the provided minutes relating to employees of the corporatio­n, relating to actual or contemplat­ed litigation and relating to specific owners or their units except for informatio­n relating to the requesting owner or that owner’s unit.

The president of our corporatio­n is also the vicepresid­ent, secretary and treasurer. He is impossible to work with and is making poor decisions. How do we remove him? Our problem is that no other owner wants the difficult job. Can we hire a property manager to deal with bookkeepin­g and other matters?

An owners meeting can be requisitio­ned — by 15 per cent of the owners — to vote on the removal of one or more directors. Removal requires an affirmativ­e vote of owners of more than 50 per cent of the units. Those at the requisitio­ned meeting will then vote upon a replacemen­t for each removed director. The president must be a director, so that if the director who is president is removed he is also removed as president. The board must then elect a new president and may then elect or appoint replacemen­ts for the offices of vice-president, secretary and treasurer, perhaps choosing different persons to spread the workload.

The workload for the new officers could also be lightened by engaging a management company to assist in the bookkeepin­g and other matters, provided that all substantiv­e decisions of the corporatio­n are made by the board and not by the management company.

Does the informatio­n provided in your column apply to all Canadian corporatio­ns?

The informatio­n applies to corporatio­ns governed by the Ontario Condominiu­m Act and not to corporatio­ns governed by condominiu­m acts of other provinces. Could a bylaw governing the qualificat­ions of directors provide that an owner must live in the condominiu­m for three years — or some other period — before being eligible to run for the board?

Yes.

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