Toronto Star

Small firms worry about 2020, survey finds

Confidence fell to 56.1% in November, Canada’s biggest decline this year

- SHELLY HAGAN

Owners of small Canadian firms have grown increasing­ly concerned about future business prospects, with the economy poised for a slowdown.

Small-business confidence weakened to 56.1 per cent in November, the biggest decline this year and the lowest since March, according to a survey from the Canadian Federation of Independen­t Business (CFIB).

The share of owners who expect their firm to be “much weaker” in the next 12 months reached its highest level in more than three years. Back then, Canada’s economy grew by a mere one per cent amid a prolonged deteriorat­ion of oil prices that hurt investment in one of the nation’s largest industries.

The report reinforces the view that the economy will decelerate in the second half of the year and into 2020 as global trade and geopolitic­al tensions stunt growth. Canada is also dealing with weakness in the natural resources sector from depressed energy prices.

And a growing number of proprietor­s are pessimisti­c on what 2020 will bring. The share of owners who said their business is in bad shape jumped to 18 per cent, the highest level since 2016, the CFIB Index showed.

“On the whole, business owners are not feeling optimistic about their prospects for the next 12 months, especially in the Prairies,” said CFIB chief economist Ted Mallett. “The results we’re seeing hearken back to the resource crunch of 2016. We can expect weaker hiring intentions in the short-term as a result.”

Business sentiment likely took another hit in November from the seven-day strike at Canada’s largest railway. The CN strike, which lasted a week, disrupted key shipments of agricultur­al and mining products across Canada.

Respondent­s in the CFIB survey cite insufficie­nt domestic demand as the main limitation on sales, followed by a shortage of skilled labour. Meanwhile, energy prices and regulation­s are the major cost constraint­s. The survey comes just one day before third-quarter GDP figures are due where economists expect growth to decelerate to between 1.3 and 3.7 per cent in the second quarter.

 ?? JEFF MCINTOSH THE CANADIAN PRESS FILE PHOTO ?? Among the challenges is the fact Canada is dealing with weakness in the natural resources sector from depressed energy prices.
JEFF MCINTOSH THE CANADIAN PRESS FILE PHOTO Among the challenges is the fact Canada is dealing with weakness in the natural resources sector from depressed energy prices.

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