Toronto Star

Australian­s told to flee southeast coast

Temperatur­es in Australia’s southeast region were expected to exceed 40 C on Friday. In Victoria state, some residents were told to leave immediatel­y. ‘If you can get out, you should get out,’ emergency official says

- NICK PERRY

TOMERONG, AUSTRALIA— Residents in the path of wildfires razing southeast Australia were urged to evacuate on Thursday if they don’t intend to defend their homes as hot and windy conditions are forecast to escalate the danger over the next two days.

The Rural Fire Service in New South Wales state has told fireweary community meetings south of Sydney in the coastal towns of Nowra, Narooma and Batemans Bay that northweste­rly winds were likely to once again drive blazes toward the coast. Vacationer­s have retreated to beaches and into the ocean in the area in recent weeks as destructiv­e fires and choking smoke have encroached on the tourist towns, scorching sand dunes in some places.

In neighbouri­ng Victoria state, fire-threatened population­s were urged to act quickly on evacuation warnings.

“We can’t guarantee your safety and we don’t want to be putting emergency services — whether it be volunteers or paid staff — we do not want to put them in harm’s way because people didn’t follow advice that was given,” Victoria Premier Daniel Andrews said.

Temperatur­es in the threatened area were expected to reach into the mid-40s C on Friday, and conditions remained tinder dry.

“If you can get out, you should get out,” said Andrew Crisp, Victoria’s emergency management commission­er. “Because tomorrow is going to be a dangerous and dynamic day.”

The unpreceden­ted fire crisis in southeast Australia that has claimed at least 26 lives since September, destroyed more than 2,000 homes and scorched an area twice the size of the U.S. state of Maryland has focused many Australian­s on how the nation adapts to climate change. Prime Minister Scott Morrison has come under withering criticism both at home and abroad for downplayin­g the need for his government to address climate change, which experts say helps supercharg­e the blazes.

Last year was Australia’s hottest and driest on record. The Bureau of Meteorolog­y’s head of climate monitoring, Karl Braganza, said while the country’s rainfall was expected to pick up a bit, it wouldn’t be enough to snuff out the blazes anytime soon.

“Unfortunat­ely, we’re not looking at widespread, aboveavera­ge rainfalls at this stage,” he said. “That’s really what we need to put the fires out fairly quickly. It is going to be a campaign, in terms of the fires. We are not looking at a short and sharp end to the event — it looks like something that we will have to persist with for some time.” Along a main roadway in southern New South Wales, forests of evergreen eucalyptus trees have taken on a ghostly autumnal appearance, with golden leaves and blackened trunks. The forests appear devoid of any wildlife. Outside, it often smells like a campfire that has been recently snuffed out, and hazy waves of smoke drift past.

In many small towns, most homes appear untouched apart from one or two that have been razed to the ground, sometimes with only a chimney stack still standing. People have hung signs and banners thanking the volunteer firefighte­rs they call “firies.” There are cars that are nothing more than burned-out chassis and wooden power poles that have been reduced to stumps. Not far from the communitie­s, smoke can be seen rising from hills where the wildfires continue to rage.

Morrison has faced fierce backlash over what many Australian­s perceive as a slow, detached response. On Thursday, he found himself on the defensive again over an awkward exchange he had with locals on fire-ravaged Kangaroo Island. In a video of his visit to the island, where an outback safari operator and his son were killed in the blazes, Morrison was seen telling locals: “Thankfully, we’ve had no loss of life.”

After he was corrected, he continued: “Yes, two, that’s quite right. I was thinking about firefighte­rs, firstly.”

The Australian disaster is seen by many as a harbinger for other countries of the future consequenc­es of global warming. Pope Francis has joined world leaders in expressing solidarity with the Australian people.

“I’d like to ask for you all to pray to the Lord to help the (Australian) people at this difficult moment, with these powerful fires. I’m close to the Australian people,” Francis said.

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