Toronto Star

Owners have right to speak at AGM

- Gerry Hyman is a former president of the Canadian Condominiu­m Institute and contributi­ng columnist for the Star. Reach him on email: gerry@gerryhyman.com Gerry Hyman

At our annual meeting, there was to be a vote on a no-smoking rule. The meeting was chaired by the corporatio­n’s lawyer. He allowed an owner to ask only one question and owners were not otherwise to speak — including commenting on the no-smoking rule. Can the chair refuse to allow owners to speak? The Condominiu­m Act provides that, at an annual meeting, an owner may raise for discussion any matter relevant to the affairs and business of the corporatio­n.

If an owner raises a matter for discussion, the chair must permit the discussion within reasonable limits. Owners of 12 of the 32 units in our condominiu­m requested — in writing — that there be a meeting to discuss the obligation­s of the unit owners. The corporatio­n’s president advised: “It’s not going to happen,” and she said that if we insisted, she would disband the board. Can she refuse the requested meeting? And could she disband the board? The Condominiu­m Act permits owners of at least 15 per cent of the units to requisitio­n an owners meeting. They may do this provided they are listed in the record of owners maintained by the corporatio­n and are not in default in payment of their common expense contributi­ons for 30 days or more. Also, the requisitio­n must be in the prescribed form.

The board is required to call and hold the meeting as required by Section 46 of the Condominiu­m Act. The president is not entitled or able to disband the board.

Our board recently implemente­d a front-door replacemen­t program for all of our townhouse units. The corporatio­n levied a special assessment on all of the owners because of insufficie­nt funds in the reserve fund. The board advised that a schedule to our declaratio­n makes all of the owners responsibl­e for the same percentage of the corporatio­n’s common expenses and that was how the special assessment­s were determined. Therefore, I must pay the same amount as owners with suites with double doors, even though I have only a single door.

I understand that the doors are not common elements but are part of each unit.

Doesn’t that mean that each owner is responsibl­e for the replacemen­t of the unit’s door and the cost is not a common expense to be shared equally by the owners?

If an examinatio­n of the corporatio­n’s declaratio­n shows that each door is part of the unit — and is not part of the common elements — each owner is responsibl­e to replace the failed door. If an owner fails to do so within a reasonable time after learning of the need for the replacemen­t, the corporatio­n would be required to do it and at the owner’s expense.

Otherwise, the corporatio­n is not entitled to replace the doors and to levy a special assessment on all of the owners.

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