Toronto Star

McConnell says he doesn’t have votes to block witnesses

Democratic senators want Trump’s former security adviser to appear Mitch McConnell convened a meeting with Republican senators to discuss potential witnesses.

- ERIC TUCKER ZEKE MILLER AND LISA MASCARO

WASHINGTON— Republican leaders do not yet have the votes to block Democrats’ demand for more witnesses at U.S. President Donald Trump’s impeachmen­t trial, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell conceded to fellow GOP senators late Tuesday. It could be a major hurdle for Trump’s hopes to end the trial with a quick acquittal. Democrats are demanding several witnesses, especially John Bolton, Trump’s former national security adviser who writes in a forthcomin­g book that Trump told him he wanted to withhold military aid from Ukraine until it helped with investigat­ions into Democratic rival Joe Biden. That’s the crux of one major article of impeachmen­t against the president.

McConnell gave the news to senators, according to a Republican familiar with a closeddoor meeting of GOP senators and granted anonymity to discuss it.

McConnell convened the meeting shortly after Trump’s legal team made its closing arguments in the trial.

There are still several days before any potential witness vote would be taken. A decision to call more witnesses would require 51 votes to pass. With a 53-47 majority, Republican­s can only afford to lose three.

If senators agree they want more witnesses they would then have to vote again on which ones to call.

The news came as Trump’s legal team argued forcefully against the relevance of testimony from Bolton and concluded their defence as the Senate braced for debate on witnesses.

While scoffing at Bolton’s manuscript, Trump and the Republican­s have resisted summoning Bolton to testify in person about what he saw and heard as security adviser.

Senate Republican­s spent two days behind closed doors discussing ideas to satisfy those who want to hear more testimony without prolonging the proceeding­s — or jeopardizi­ng the president’s expected acquittal.

Those lost steam, and Democrats showed no interest.

Chuck Schumer, the Senate’s top Democrat, called a proposal for senators to be shown the manuscript in private, keeping Bolton out of public testimony, “absurd.”

“We’re not bargaining with them. We want four witnesses, and four sets of documents, then the truth will come out,” Schumer said.

Senators are being warned that if they agree to call Bolton to testify or try to access his book manuscript, the White House will block him, beginning a weeks-long court battle over executive privilege and national security. That had seemed to leave the few senators, including Sen. Mitt Romney, Susan Collins and Lisa Murkowski, who have expressed a desire to hear new testimony without strong backing.

Other Republican­s want reciprocit­y — bring in Bolton or another Democratic witness in exchange for one from the GOP side. Some Republican­s want to hear from Biden and his son Hunter.

The legal team also delved into areas that Democrats see as outside the scope of impeachmen­t, chastising former FBI director James Comey and seizing on surveillan­ce errors the FBI has acknowledg­ed making in its Russian election interferen­ce probe.

Trump’s attorneys argued that the Founding Fathers took care to make sure that impeachmen­t was narrowly defined, with offences clearly enumerated.

“The bar for impeachmen­t cannot be set this low,” Trump attorney Jay Sekulow said. “Danger. Danger. Danger. These articles must be rejected. The constituti­on requires it. Justice demands it.”

Before considerat­ion of witnesses, the case now moves toward written questions, with senators on both sides getting 16 hours to pose queries. By late in the week, they are expected to hold a vote on hearing from witnesses.

 ?? ERIN SCHAFF THE NEW YORK TIMES ??
ERIN SCHAFF THE NEW YORK TIMES

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