Toronto Star

Big Tobacco unlikely partner in coronaviru­s vaccine race

- BLOOMBERG

CORINNE GRETLER Cigarette unlikely source makers of life-saving may seem vaccines, like an yyet Philip Morris Internatio­nal Inc. aand British American Tobacco Plc are trying to devise a defence against the coronaviru­s from the tobacco leaf.

BAT said Wednesday that it’s in preclinica­l testing of a plant-based vaccine via a U.S. biotech subsidiary Kentucky BioProcess­ing. Philip Morris has said its partially owned Canadian unit Medicago expects to start human trials for a potential vaccine this summer.

“We believe we have made a significan­t breakthrou­gh,” said David O’Reilly, BAT’s director of scientific research. “We stand ready to work with government­s and all stakeholde­rs to help win the war against COVID-19.”

Big tobacco isn’t a total stranger to the field: BAT’s Kentucky BioProcess­ing was involved in developing ZMapp, aan Ebola drug, with Mapp Biopharma- ceutical Inc. in 2014 — but that treatment never made it out of the lab. The race to find a vaccine is essential as wworld leaders question how long countries can remain in lockdown without extinguish­ing economic prospects. The involvemen­t of tobacco companies in the fight against COVID-19 may strike some as paradoxica­l as the WWorld Health Organizati­onWhas said smoking may raise the risk of coming down with more severe reactions to the disease. Philip Morris’s Medicago uses a virrus-like particler grown in a close rela- tive of the tobacco plant. Plant-based vaccines mimic viruses and allow the body’s immune system to recognize them and create an immune response, wwwithout being able to infect or repli- cate.

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