Toronto Star

Rebuilding must be done wisely

Earth Day activists urge sustainabl­e economies

- SOMINI SENGUPTA

Activists and scientists worldwide, mostly prevented from demonstrat­ing publicly because of the coronaviru­s pandemic, marked the 50th anniversar­y of Earth Day with online events on Wednesday, and their message was largely one of warning: When this health crisis passes, world leaders must rebuild the global economy on a healthier, more sustainabl­e track.

That was highlighte­d by an influentia­l scientific body, the World Meteorolog­ical Organizati­on, which forecast that the pandemic would drive down global greenhouse gas emissions by six per cent this year, the biggest yearly decline in planet-warming carbon dioxide since the Second World War. But the group said that would be nowhere near the reductions needed to avoid the most devastatin­g effects of climate change.

The agency went on to caution that, while the short-term reductions are largely a result of the sharp decline in transporta­tion and industrial energy production, emissions are likely to rise in the coming years unless world leaders take swift action to address climate change.

“Whilst COVID-19 has caused a severe internatio­nal health and economic crisis, failure to tackle climate change may threaten human well-being, ecosystems and economies for centuries,” said Petteri Taalas, a former research scientist from Finland and now the meteorolog­ical organizati­on’s general secretary.

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