Toronto Star

It may cost you a lot to walk away from a deal

- Joe Richer If you have a question about the home buying or selling process, please email informatio­n@reco.on.ca. Joe Richer is registrar of the Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO) and contributo­r for the Star. Follow him on Twitter: @RECOhelps

I recently purchased a home and have now been laid-off due to COVID-19. I also wonder if I paid too much for the property. Can I walk away from the purchase agreement?

I’m sorry to hear that COVID-19 is affecting your home purchase. The pandemic, and the resulting state of emergency, have created a financiall­y precarious situation for some buyers and sellers.

With many businesses shuttered and only essential services in operation, it is reasonable to understand why some buyers are weighing options of walking away from an Agreement of Purchase and Sale (APS).

Walking away under the impression that all you stand to lose is your deposit, is very risky — and most likely untrue.

While there are circumstan­ces that may allow buyers to terminate an APS, like not meeting an existing financing condition stipulated within an agreement, the current health crisis may not be one of them.

The circumstan­ces of the pandemic may not allow anyone to walk away from an existing APS for which all conditions have been fulfilled or waived.

Ultimately, you should consult your real estate lawyer about conditions and other relevant clauses in your specific APS.

If you have an agreement in place and all conditions have been waived, you will likely need to work with your salesperso­n, lawyer, lender and the seller to see if an alternativ­e solution can be reached between parties.

It is important that you, and all buyers, understand that walking away from a deal could result in the seller taking legal action against you.

For example, were a buyer to withdraw from an APS, and the seller were to later sell the property for less than the amount agreed upon in the initial abandoned agreement, a court could order that the original buyer not only lose their initial deposit, but also pay the difference between their agreed-upon purchase price and what the property was ultimately sold for, plus additional expenses.

All of this is not to say that it is impossible to void a deal. With profession­al assistance and a seller open to finding a solution, you may have options to terminate your agreement.

However, there may also be costs or paid incentives required to achieve a terminatio­n of the agreement.

This is a situation where both your salesperso­n and your real estate lawyer play a critical role in promoting your interests. Be open and honest with them. They are well-equipped to explore your options and provide advice so that you can make an informed decision.

My colleagues and I at the Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO), encourage all parties to approach such situations with a desire to be flexible and understand­ing, and with full considerat­ion that these are indeed extraordin­ary times.

Walking away from a deal could result in the seller taking legal action against you

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