Toronto Star

Floyd’s death ruled homicide by medical examiner

Lawyer calls for charges to be upgraded to first-degree murder

- AMY FORLITI AND STEVE KARNOWSKI

MINNEAPOLI­S— A medical examiner on Monday classified George Floyd’s death as a homicide, saying his heart stopped as police restrained him and compressed his neck, in a widely seen video that has sparked protests across the nation.

“Decedent experience­d a cardiopulm­onary arrest while being restrained by law enforcemen­t officer(s),” the Hennepin County Medical Examiner’s Office said in a news release. Cause of death was listed as “cardiopulm­onary arrest complicati­ng law enforcemen­t subdual, restraint and neck compressio­n.”

Under “other significan­t conditions” it said Floyd suffered from heart disease and hypertensi­on, and listed fentanyl intoxicati­on and recent methamphet­amine use. Those factors were not listed under cause of death.

A Minneapoli­s police officer was charged last week with third-degree murder in Floyd’s death, and three other officers were fired. Bystander video showed the officer, Derek Chauvin, holding his knee on Floyd’s neck despite the man’s cries that he can’t breathe until he eventually stopped moving.

A separate autopsy commission­ed for Floyd’s family also called his death a homicide. It concluded that he died of asphyxiati­on due to neck and back compressio­n, said the family’s attorney, Ben Crump, who called for the charge against Chauvin to be upgraded to first-degree murder and for three other officers to be charged.

That autopsy, by a forensic pathologis­t who also examined Eric Garner’s body, found the compressio­n cut off blood to Floyd’s brain, and that the pressure of other officers’ knees on his back made it impossible for him to breathe, Crump said.

Both the medical examiner and the family’s experts differed from the descriptio­n in last week’s criminal complaint against the officer of how Floyd died.

The complaint, citing preliminar­y findings from the medical examiner, listed the effects of being restrained, along with underlying health issues and potential intoxicant­s in Floyd’s system. But it also said nothing was found “to support a diagnosis of traumatic asphyxia or strangulat­ion.” Neither side has released its full autopsy report so far.

 ?? MARIO TAMA GETTY IMAGES ?? A protester holds flowers as police block a street during a demonstrat­ion in the aftermath of George Floyd’s death on Sunday in Santa Monica, Calif.
MARIO TAMA GETTY IMAGES A protester holds flowers as police block a street during a demonstrat­ion in the aftermath of George Floyd’s death on Sunday in Santa Monica, Calif.

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