Seven tools your home must have

A cordless drill makes everything easier, like putting up a shelf. From a claw hammer to a cordless drill, these babies get the job done

For most home owners, the closest thing to a workshop is a jammed kitchen junk drawer that includes a few hand tools.

For a few, it’s a tricked-out room with a selection of organized and expensive tools.

The sweet spot is somewhere in the middle — a tool bag, or cabinet if you’re lucky, with all the essentials to keep your home in good working order. These are the seven must-haves your collection should have:

1. Tape measure. You only need to have one living room sofa not fit through the front door to realize the value of a good tape measure. Besides furnishings and large appliances, use it to measure room sizes for paint and carpet purchases, or windows for curtains, blinds and other coverings.

Tip: A 7.5-metre (25-foot) tape is plenty for basic household measurements; look for one with a thumb-operated blade lock.

2. Cordless drill. This will help you zip through a variety of tasks, from hanging shelves to assembling furniture.

Tip: A general-use drill with a 12-volt battery will deliver plenty of power for most household tasks, and it will cost hundreds less than the heavy-duty, 24volt models designed for professionals.

3. Screwdriver set. Even with a cordless drill, you’ll still need screwdrivers to tighten cabinet pulls, outlet covers and the like, or to pry the lid off a paint can.

Tip: Screwdrivers are fairly inexpensive ($15 or less), and include the standard flat-head and Phillips, as well as shorter screwdrivers for tight spots.

4. Utility blade. A decent utility blade is helpful on so many tasks, from cutting away old caulk to repairing window screens.

Tip: Look for a blade that locks in the open and closed positions, for safety and ergonomics; onboard storage of extra blades is an added convenience.

5. Adjustable wrench. Many of the home’s most critical parts are secured with nuts and bolts —think of the U-bend under your kitchen sink or your washing machine’s water shut-off valve. That’s why an adjustable wrench is a must-have for many emergency situations, including clogs and leaks.

Tip: An eight-inch wrench delivers the most versatility; a comfortable padded grip will minimize hand fatigue while a smooth thumb turn will make it easy to adjust the size of the jaws.

6. Allen wrench set. This simple, L-shaped tool drives screws and bolts into hexagonal sockets. They have many uses, including bike and home electronic repairs.

Tip: Folding sets, which look and function like Swiss Army knives, are a good option.

7. Claw hammer. The oldest hand tool is still one of the most valuable, whether you’re hanging a piece of artwork, putting together a bookcase or tamping down the lid on a metal paint can. The V-shaped claw is ideal for removing nails without damaging the wall or floor if done with care.

Tip: A16-ounce hammer is the right weight for most homeowners. A soft grip makes the hammer easy to hold and less likely to vibrate upon impact.