Toronto Star

Trudeau sees progress, concern with ‘hotspots’

Canadians under 40 now accounting for greater percentage of cases

- JORDAN PRESS

Canada’s chief public health officer says the country appears to have largely gotten a handle on the spread of COVID-19, limiting transmissi­on after weeks of restrictio­ns that are being slowly eased — raising the possibilit­y of numbers going back up.

Dr. Theresa Tam said efforts since mid-March to contain the spread of the novel coronaviru­s seem to place the country far enough down from the peak of the first wave of the outbreak.

The figures released Monday by the Public Health Agency of Canada showed Quebec and Ontario still remain the most heavily affected regions of the country.

Tam said multiple distinct peaks in the curve for Alberta, Saskatchew­an and New Brunswick should also serve as reminders that a resurgence of COVID-19 can happen in any place at any time, even in areas with low levels of community transmissi­on.

She said that as restrictio­ns lift, it will be even more important for Canadians to maintain physical distancing and good handwashin­g practices to keep case counts down, help with contact tracing and not overburden the health-care system.

“As restrictiv­e public health measures are being lifted to minimize the unintended health, social and economic consequenc­es (of the pandemic), we expect to see some resurgence of cases,” she said during a midday briefing on Parliament Hill.

The most recent figures from the federal public health agency put the country’s total number of reported cases of COVID-19 at almost 103,250, including 8,522 deaths. Tam said 64 per cent have recovered and of the more tens of thousands being tested daily, only one per cent are testing positive.

Over the past eight weeks, each new case of COVID-19 has on average infected less than one person, a key metric that public health officials watch to determine whether the pandemic is under control.

Updated modelling figures released Monday by the federal public health agency now estimate there will be between 104,000 and 108,000 cases countrywid­e by July 12, and between 8,545 and 8,865 deaths by the same date.

Long-term care and assistedli­ving homes account for roughly one-fifth of all cases, and four-fifths of all deaths.

About eight per cent of COVID-19 cases have resulted in death; just over three per cent need intensive care.

Over the past few weeks, there has been a steep decline in cases among people over age 80, which has meant that people under the age of 40 account for a greater proportion of cases nationally.

Anew explosion in cases could mean a return to tight restrictio­ns that Canadians have lived with through the spring to get COVID-19 under control, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said before the updated figures were released.

Speaking outside his Ottawa residence, Trudeau said rising COVID-19 numbers in the United States demonstrat­e the need for continued vigilance north of the border. “It is going to be really, really important that everyone remains attentive and vigilant to their own behaviours so that we can prevent a second wave from arriving as we’ve seen in many places.”

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