Toronto Star

Damaged site was centrifuge facility

Iran initially downplayed fire at what it said was an ‘industrial shed’

- THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

TEHRAN, IRAN— Iran on Sunday confirmed that a damaged building at the undergroun­d Natanz nuclear site was a new centrifuge assembly centre, the official IRNA news agency reported.

Iranian officials had previously sought to downplay the fire, which erupted early on Thursday, calling it only an “incident” that affected an “industrial shed.” However, a released photo and video of the site broadcast by Iranian state television showed a two-storey brick building with scorch marks and its roof apparently destroyed.

A spokespers­on for Iran’s nuclear agency, Behrouz Kamalvandi, said Sunday that work had begun on the centre in 2013 and it was inaugurate­d in 2018.

“More advanced centrifuge machines were intended to be built there,” he said, adding that the damage would “possibly cause a delay in developmen­t and production of advanced centrifuge machines in the medium term.”

He said that the fire had damaged “precision and measuring instrument­s,” and that the centre had not been operating at full capacity due to restrictio­ns imposed by Tehran’s 2015 nuclear deal with world powers. Iran began experiment­ing with advanced centrifuge models in the wake of the U.S. unilateral­ly withdrawin­g from the deal two years ago.

Iran has long maintained its atomic program is for peaceful purposes.

An online video and messages purportedl­y claiming responsibi­lity for the fire were released Friday. The multiple, different claims by a self-described group called the “Cheetahs of the Homeland,” as well as the fact that Iran experts have never heard of the group before, raised questions about whether Natanz again had faced sabotage by a foreign nation, as it had during the Stuxnet computer virus outbreak believed to have been engineered by the U.S. and Israel.

The Natanz fire also came less than a week after an explosion in an area east of Tehran that analysts believe hides an undergroun­d tunnel system and missile production sites.

Two U.S.-based analysts who spoke to The Associated Press on Friday, relying on released pictures and satellite images, identified the affected building as Natanz’s new Iran Centrifuge Assembly Center.

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