Toronto Star

Disgraced lawyers settle suit by Roma refugees

Insurers representi­ng lawyers to pay $500,000 to eligible class members

- NICHOLAS KEUNG IMMIGRATIO­N REPORTER

“It is unfortunat­e these vulnerable people were let down by the very lawyers they relied upon for advice and skilled representa­tion.”

SEAN BROWN LAWYER

Three Toronto lawyers who were found guilty of profession­al misconduct in handling Roma refugees’ asylum claims have settled a class-action lawsuit by their former clients.

According to a recently released settlement agreement, the insurers representi­ng the lawyers — Viktor Hohots, Joseph Farkas and Erzsebet Jaszi — will pay approximat­ely $500,000 in total damages to the eligible class members.

The settlement, if approved by the Ontario Superior Court of Justice at a scheduled hearing on Sept. 11, will conclude another chapter of a decade-old campaign by advocates and Roma refugees, who have complained about being shortchang­ed by Canada’s asylum system due to poor legal representa­tion and discrimina­tory government policies.

“We are pleased that our clients will get some compensati­on after all this time,” the Roma’s lawyer, Sean Brown, said in a statement. “It is unfortunat­e these vulnerable people were let down by the very lawyers they relied upon for advice and skilled representa­tion. The settlement of this matter will give our clients much-needed closure.”

As part of the settlement, the lawyers denied all the claims, as well as any wrongdoing and liability of any kind, made by the litigants in the lawsuit.

In return, the failed Hungarian Roma refugees agreed the resolution was “fair, reasonable and in the best interests of the class.”

The litigation began in 2017 as three individual lawsuits by five

Hungarian Roma refugees, which were merged into one due to the similar nature of the accusation­s.

It was alleged that the lawyers exhibited “a systemic pattern of conduct, which resulted in many of the defendant’s clients receiving inadequate and negligent service, such that they lost the opportunit­y to have their claims decided on their merits.”

All three lawyers had previously been found guilty by the Ontario Law Society Tribunal of failing to properly serve their clients.

The seeds of the legal action were sown back in 2011 when community groups and refugees’ advocates began investigat­ing after hearing stories from Hungarian refugee claimants about inadequate legal representa­tion they said they were receiving.

The claimants alleged the lawyers abdicated their responsibi­lities and inappropri­ately passed their profession­al tasks to others; failed to complete and file the narrative of the clients’ claim with supporting evidence; filed “manifestly inadequate and incorrect” informatio­n in the clients’ claim; and failed to appear at asylum hearings.

The lawsuit covers all refugee claimants from Hungary who retained Hohots, Farkas and Jaszi (now deceased) between Jan. 1, 2009 and Dec. 31, 2013, and had their claims refused or abandoned while under their legal representa­tion.

The class action covers about 900 eligible members.

Those who would like to opt out of the settlement and continue to pursue their own claims have until Aug. 20 to do so.

Now the legal battle is over, the Roma community is setting its eyes on an official apology from the federal government, which it says fuelled “overt institutio­nalized discrimina­tion” against Hungarian and Czech Roma under then Conservati­ve immigratio­n minister Jason Kenney.

Gina Csanyi-Robah, executive director of the Canadian Romani Alliance, said Kenney, now Alberta’s premier, then characteri­zed Roma as “bogus refugees” who were here to exploit Canadian health care and welfare.

Kenney introduced new laws in 2012 to stream asylum claims and fast-track those who came from the so-called “safe countries of origin,” including Hungary and the Czech Republic. Those policy changes were ultimately declared unconstitu­tional by court.

“The success of this class action lawsuit is a massive victory for the Roma community. Jason Kenney’s discrimina­tory comments resulted in many Roma being treated differentl­y by some Canadians, who began to look at us as cheaters, swindlers and liars,” Csanyi-Robah said.

“An apology is very important, because it’s an acknowledg­ment of wrongdoing that hurt our Canadian Roma community and made thousands of Roma refugees feel unwelcomed. Discrimina­tion needs to be acknowledg­ed so we can move toward a society that will not tolerate it.”

 ?? VINCE TALOTTA TORONTO STAR FILE PHOTO ?? Jozsef Pusuma, his wife, Timea Daroczi, and daughter, Viktoria, spent three years in sanctuary in a Toronto church before they were deported to Hungary in 2014. Their asylum case, prepared by disgraced lawyer Viktor Hohots, was heard in 2010 and later denied.
VINCE TALOTTA TORONTO STAR FILE PHOTO Jozsef Pusuma, his wife, Timea Daroczi, and daughter, Viktoria, spent three years in sanctuary in a Toronto church before they were deported to Hungary in 2014. Their asylum case, prepared by disgraced lawyer Viktor Hohots, was heard in 2010 and later denied.

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