Toronto Star

New Zealand marks 100 days virus free

Small island nation imposed strict lockdown measures in late March

- NICK PERRY THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

WELLINGTON, NEW ZEALAND— New Zealan d on Sunday marked 100 days since it stamped out the spread of the coronaviru­s, a rare bright spot in a world that continues to be ravaged by the disease.

Life has returned to normal for many people in the South Pacific nation of five million, as they attend rugby games at packed stadiums and sit down in bars and restaurant­s without the fear of getting infected. But some worry the country may be getting complacent and not preparing well enough for any future outbreaks.

New Zealand got rid of the virus by imposing a strict lockdown in late March when only about 100 people had tested positive for the disease. That stopped its spread. For the past three months, the only new cases have been a handful of returning travellers who have been quarantine­d at the border.

“It was good science and great political leadership that made the difference,” said professor Michael Baker, an epidemiolo­gist at the University of Otago. “If you look around the globe at countries that have done well, it’s usually that combinatio­n.”

From early on, New Zealand pursued a bold strategy of eliminatin­g the virus rather than just suppressin­g its spread. Baker said other countries are increasing­ly looking to New Zealand for answers. “The whole Western World has terribly mismanaged this threat, and they’re realizing this now,” Baker said.

He said many leaders saw a false dichotomy between saving lives or saving their economies, when in fact businesses thrive best when they have certainty about things like diseases.

Indeed, New Zealand’s economy has fared better than many predicted. The country has managed to keep its unemployme­nt rate at just four per cent, although many economists say the number doesn’t account for recent job losses and will likely get significan­tly worse after a government-funded wage subsidy expires next month.

Prime Minster Jacinda Ardern’s leadership has been widely praised. She reassured people during the lockdown with daily briefings and a message that resonated: “Go hard and go early.”

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