Toronto Star

OPPOSITION RISES UP IN BELARUS

Demonstrat­ors across country were met with harsh police response

- YURAS KARMANAU

Thousands of people gathered in the streets of Minsk, Belarus, on Monday as protests continued after official results from weekend elections — dismissed by the opposition as a sham — gave an overwhelmi­ng victory to authoritar­ian President Alexander Lukashenko. One protester was killed and dozens injured amid clashes with police.

MINSK, BELARUS— A protester died amid clashes between police and thousands of people gathered for a second straight night Monday in Belarus after official results from weekend elections — dismissed by the opposition as a sham — gave an overwhelmi­ng victory to authoritar­ian President Alexander Lukashenko.

Interior Ministry spokespers­on Alexander Lastovsky said the victim was part of a crowd of people protesting results of Sunday’s presidenti­al vote. The protester intended to throw an explosive device, but it blew up in his hand and killed him, Lastovsky said. The death came amid demonstrat­ions in at least four areas of Minsk that met with a harsh response from police who tried to disperse protesters with flash-bang grenades and rubber bullets. Near the Pushkinska­ya subway station, some 3,000 protesters tried to build barricades.

Lukashenko’s hardline rule began in 1994 and his victory would extend it until 2025. He derided the opposition as “sheep” manipulate­d by foreign masters. Dozens were injured and thousands detained hours after Sunday’s vote, when police brutally broke up mostly young protesters with tear gas, water cannons and beat them with truncheons. Rights activists said one person died after being run over by a police truck — which authoritie­s denied.

Election officials said Lukashenko won a sixth term in office with 80 per cent of the vote, while opposition challenger Sviatlana Tsikhanous­kaya got 10 per cent. Tsikhanous­kaya submitted a formal request for a recount to the Central Election Commission.

After submitting the request, both Tsikhanous­kaya and her spokespers­on remained unreachabl­e. Upon leaving the commission’s headquarte­rs she said, “I have made a decision, I must be with my children.”

It was unclear if her statement meant that she was heading abroad to reunite with her children, whom she had earlier sent to an unspecifie­d European country after receiving threats.

On Monday evening, scattered groups of opposition supporters began gathering in downtown Minsk, chanting “Freedom!” and “Long live Belarus!” A heavy police contingent blocked central squares and avenues, moving quickly to disperse protesters and detained dozens.

Later, about 1,000 protesters gathered near a big shopping mall in downtown Minsk before being dispersed by police. The Viasna rights group said protesters also gathered in several other Belarusian cities, including Brest, Mogilev and Vitebsk, where detentions also took place.

The police crackdown drew harsh criticism from European capitals and will likely complicate Lukashenko’s efforts to mend ties with the West amid tensions with his main ally and sponsor, Russia.

U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said in a statement that the election was not “free and fair” and added: “We strongly condemn ongoing violence against protesters and the detention of opposition supporters.”

Lukashenko, whose iron-fisted rule since 1994 has fuelled growing discontent in the exSoviet nation of 9.5 million, warned that he wouldn’t hesitate to use force again. He argued that the protesters met a due response overnight after injuring dozens of police officers and attempting to take control of official buildings in several Belarusian cities.

“We will not allow them to tear the country apart,” he said.

The 65-year-old former state farm director asserted that the opposition was being directed from Poland and the Czech Republic, adding that some groups in Ukraine and Russia could also have been behind the protests.

“They are directing the (opposition) headquarte­rs where those sheep don’t understand what they want from them,” he said in a dismissive reference to Tsikhanous­kaya and her campaign.

 ?? CZAREK SOKOLOWSKI THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ??
CZAREK SOKOLOWSKI THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
 ?? SIARHEI LESKIEC AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES ?? Riot police disperse protesters after polls closed in the presidenti­al election in Minsk, Belarus, on Sunday. Dozens of people were injured and thousands detained.
SIARHEI LESKIEC AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES Riot police disperse protesters after polls closed in the presidenti­al election in Minsk, Belarus, on Sunday. Dozens of people were injured and thousands detained.
 ?? SERGEI GAPON AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES ?? Left: Members of the Belarus diaspora burn flares in support of Belarusian­s protesting vote rigging in the election outside the Belarusian embassy in Kyiv, Ukraine, on Monday. Right: A man is injured during clashes between police in Minsk on Monday.
SERGEI GAPON AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES Left: Members of the Belarus diaspora burn flares in support of Belarusian­s protesting vote rigging in the election outside the Belarusian embassy in Kyiv, Ukraine, on Monday. Right: A man is injured during clashes between police in Minsk on Monday.
 ?? SERGEI SUPINSKY AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES ??
SERGEI SUPINSKY AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES

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