Toronto Star

Iran-backed militias offer truce if U.S. pulls out of Iraq

- QASSIM ABDUL-ZAHRA AND SAMYA KULLAB

BAGHDAD— Iraqi militias backed by Iran have agreed to temporaril­y halt attacks targeting the American presence in Iraq, on the condition that U.S.-led coalition troops withdraw from the country in line with a parliament­ary resolution, three militia officials said Sunday.

The militia officials spoke to The Associated Press just hours after a roadside bomb targeted a convoy that was transporti­ng equipment for the U.S.-led coalition, damaging one vehicle, an Iraqi army statement said. The attack on a highway south of Baghdad prompted questions over whether such a truce could hold across all militia factions.

Roadside bombs and in particular rocket attacks targeting the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad — located inside the heavily fortified Green Zone — have become a frequent occurrence and have strained ties between Washington and Baghdad.

The militia factions offered a truce and will refrain from targeting the U.S. in Iraq, including the embassy, on the condition that all American-led forces withdraw within an “acceptable time frame,” said Mohammed Mohie, a spokespers­on for the powerful Iranbacked Kataib Hezbollah.

“If it does not withdraw, the resistance factions will resume their military activities with all the capabiliti­es available to them,” he said. Two other factions from different Iranbacked groups echoed Mohie’s comments, without specifying a length for the truce, and said it was open-ended.

Iraqi lawmakers voted in January on a non-binding resolution to oust U.S.-led coalition troops from the country, following a Washington-directed drone strike that killed Iranian Gen. Qassem Soleimani and Iraqi militia commander Abu

Mahdi al-Muhandis outside Baghdad’s internatio­nal airport.

The militia factions’ comments indicate some de-escalation following weeks of tensions. The Trump administra­tion has warned Iraq’s leadership it would close the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad if the militia groups were not contained. American officials have said that while it was a serious threat, it was not an imminent ultimatum.

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