Toronto Star

Afghans protest Taliban in emerging challenge to their rule

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KABUL, AFGHANISTA­N—Afghan protesters defied the Taliban for a second day Thursday, waving their national flag in scattered demonstrat­ions, and the fighters again responded violently as they faced down growing challenges to their rule.

A UN official warned of dire food shortages and experts said the country was severely in need of cash while noting that the Taliban are unlikely to enjoy the generous internatio­nal aid that the civilian government they dethroned did.

In light of these challenges, the Taliban have moved quickly to suppress any dissent, despite their promises that they have become more moderate since they last ruled Afghanista­n with draconian laws. Many fear they will succeed in erasing two decades of efforts to expand women’s and human rights and remake the country.

On Thursday, a procession of cars and people near Kabul’s airport carried long black, red and green banners in honour of the Afghan flag — a banner that is becoming a symbol of defiance.

At another protest in Nangarhar province, video posted online showed a bleeding demonstrat­or with a gunshot wound. Onlookers tried to carry him away.

In Khost province, Taliban authoritie­s instituted a 24-hour curfew Thursday after breaking up another protest, according to informatio­n obtained by journalist­s monitoring from abroad. The authoritie­s did not immediatel­y acknowledg­e the demonstrat­ion or the curfew.

Protesters also took the streets in Kunar province, according to witnesses and social media videos that lined up with reporting by The Associated Press.

The demonstrat­ions — which come as Afghans celebrated Independen­ce Day and some commemorat­ed the Shiite Ashoura festival — were a remarkable show of defiance after the Taliban fighters violently dispersed a protest Wednesday. At that rally, in the eastern city of Jalalabad, demonstrat­ors lowered the Taliban’s flag and replace it with Afghanista­n’s tricolour. At least one person was killed.

The Taliban so far have offered no specifics on how they will lead, other than to say they will be guided by Shariah, or Islamic, law.

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