Toronto Star

Youth demand action on environmen­t

- Amira Elghawaby Amira Elghawaby is an Ottawa-based human rights advocate and a freelance contributi­ng columnist for the Star.

This month, young people will once again take to the streets for a climate strike to coincide with United Nations Climate Week in New York.

It’s a reminder that, despite a global pandemic that continues to wreak havoc on our lives, younger generation­s are continuing to hold the line on demanding climate action, calling for “intersecti­onal climate justice.”

This term refers to the complex layers of the climate emergency, starkly described in the most recent Intergover­nmental Panel on Climate Change report, which found that even in the best case scenario, the world will warm by at least 1.5C by 2040. That level of temperatur­e increase threatens even more extreme weather patterns than this year’s already devastatin­g natural disasters.

“The climate crisis does not exist in a vacuum,” reads the Fridays for the Future website, the youth movement founded by teen activist Greta Thunburg. It is mobilizing for the upcoming climate strike. “Other socio-economic crises such as racism, sexism, ableism, class inequality, and more amplify the climate crisis and vice versa.”

The organizati­on continues to make demands on global leaders, including divesting from fossil fuels and highlights the uneven burden that the climate catastroph­e places on the Most Affected Peoples and Areas, those who are living in the Global South.

Yet, one doesn’t have to look beyond Canada to find climate injustice. Ingrid Waldron, a sociology professor at Dalhousie University, has been studying the disproport­ionate presence of heavy industry and waste near Black and Indigenous communitie­s and is the author of the book “There’s Something in the Water.” She has been vocal about the need for government­s to track the impacts of pollution on marginaliz­ed communitie­s.

“Black Lives Matter and COVID got people talking about systemic inequaliti­es like never before,” Waldron told the Guardian newspaper this year. “It created this environmen­t where people were having discussion­s more about racism and systemic racism.”

Examples of environmen­tal racism include Sarnia’s Chemical Valley, where Ontario’s environmen­tal commission­er found pollution was particular­ly affecting the people of the Aamjiwnaan­g First Nation, and Africville in Halifax, which Vancouver-based Ecojustice notes “became a dumping ground for waste from the industries of the province’s capital.”

Bernice (Byers) Arseneault, a former resident and co-founder of the Africville Genealogy Society, points out in a new CBC video series, “Undisrupte­d,” that traumatic experience­s of displaceme­nt are still at risk of being perpetuate­d. “That’s not ancient history that we read about when we went to school, that’s early Canadian history in the ’60s; they did that to us.”

Even today, a group of seven young Ontarians are suing the provincial government for weakening climate laws and jeopardizi­ng charter rights.

Government­s aren’t the only ones being called out. In the past year alone, businesses have turned en masse to reporting on non-financial factors of their operations, known as ESGs (environmen­tal, social and governance).

“Businesspe­ople know that millennial­s are now asking questions before they invest or work for a company,” explained Majid Mirza, CEO and cofounder of ESG-Tree, a Waterloo-based company that specialize­s in providing ESG cloud-tracking software for private equity and venture capital firms.

“They are asking: what are your sustainabi­lity practices? What are your diversity policies? These young people will be inheriting $24 trillion in wealth over the coming 10 years in the U.S. alone and their investment questions matter.”

Sustainabl­e investing means that pursuing profits at all costs is no longer the main considerat­ion for shareholde­rs. The evidence of this trend abounds: for the first time, Export Developmen­t Canada reported in its 2020 annual report on the global business it turned down because of ESG risks.

Whether in the boardroom, courtroom or bureaucrac­y, young people are shaping a more equitable climate agenda. It’s one that’s long overdue.

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