Toronto Star

Take care of your furry friend, and yourself, with pet insurance

Insurance can help protect against financial shock, lessen anxiety

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All pets, like people, get sick or have a medical emergency at some point in their lives.

But many people have not considered or accurately estimated the cost of care or how they would pay if their pet needed expensive care. Veterinary medicine has come a long way in the past several decades, and people now expect the same quality medicine for their pets they would expect for themselves or their human family members.

Some pet costs can be relatively easy to estimate, like the cost of food and basic care. But wellness visits and pet medical costs are a large unknown and often underestim­ated. Today, if a dog or cat has an illness, vet bills can easily run into the thousands (and sometimes tens of thousands) of dollars.

What is the difference between savings and pet insurance?

While some people may be discipline­d to regularly put away a set amount of money in a savings account for their pet’s care, many people find that difficult to do. Unless you can commit to saving money on an ongoing basis for your pet’s emergency and critical care, pet insurance may be your best option.

Unlike human health insurance, a pet’s breed may play a significan­t role in determinin­g insurance costs

Pet insurance is a way to protect against the potential financial shock of a pet who needs extensive or expensive medical treatment, and can lessen the emotional anxiety of having to make hard decisions based on money rather than the optimal treatment available. Even with pet insurance, pet owners may have to pay first for the care and seek reimbursem­ent afterward from the insurance company, so it’s best to be prepared.

Pet insurance plans follow the common foundation of basic insurance coverages such as injuries and accidents, hereditary and congenital conditions, but there are difference­s in prices and benefits. Like human health policies, the age of the animal will figure into the cost. But unlike human health insurance, a pet’s breed may play a significan­t role in determinin­g insurance costs.

Most pet insurance can be broken into four basic group types:

á Comprehens­ive insurance policy: This type of plan includes medical bills for accidents and injuries, acute and chronic illnesses, hereditary conditions, diagnostic­s tests, surgeries, treatments, and wellness checkups and vaccinatio­ns.

á Accident and illness policy: A type of policy that covers bills for accidents, injuries and illnesses including cancer.

á Accident-only coverage policy: This type of policy only covers costs occurring if a pet is injured in an accident. á Pet wellness policy: This type of plan covers only wellness-related expenses like vet

checkups, vaccinatio­ns and parasite prevention, including flea and tick prevention and intestinal parasites.

There are also various deductible, reimbursem­ent and payout options ranging from typical deductions of $10, $250 and $500, and reimbursem­ent choices from 70 per cent to 90 per cent.

As in all insurance policies, having higher deductible­s will mean having lower monthly insurance bills.

It’s important to note that some insurance policies may become invalid if you don’t

keep your pet up to date with wellness exams and vaccinatio­ns.

Having a savings account or having pet insurance is likely to create one less agonizing thought to consider when the time comes to make a medical decision for your dog or cat. Having to make a life-or-death decision is always one of the most difficult moments you will have to have in your life. This can be especially difficult if you must make your decisions based on the cost of care instead of your preference­s for your pet.

 ?? DREAMSTIME ?? Some pet costs can be relatively easy to estimate, like the price of food and basic care. But wellness visits and medical costs can be a large unknown and are often underestim­ated.
DREAMSTIME Some pet costs can be relatively easy to estimate, like the price of food and basic care. But wellness visits and medical costs can be a large unknown and are often underestim­ated.

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