Toronto Star

Man with pig heart dies months after transplant

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The first person to receive a heart transplant from a pig has died, two months after the groundbrea­king experiment, the Maryland hospital that performed the surgery announced Wednesday.

David Bennett, 57, died Tuesday at the University of Maryland Medical Center. Doctors didn’t give an exact cause of death, saying only that his condition had begun deteriorat­ing several days earlier.

Bennett’s son praised the hospital for offering the last-ditch experiment, saying the family hoped it would help further efforts to end the organ shortage.

“We are grateful for every innovative moment, every crazy dream, every sleepless night that went into this historic effort,” David Bennett Jr. said in a statement.

Doctors for decades have sought to one day use animal organs for life-saving transplant­s. Bennett, a handyman from Hagerstown, Md., was a candidate for this newest attempt only because he otherwise faced certain death — ineligible for a human heart transplant, bedridden and on life support, and out of other options. After the Jan. 7 operation, Bennett’s son said his father knew there was no guarantee it would work.

Prior attempts at such transplant­s — or xenotransp­lantation — have failed largely because patients’ bodies rapidly rejected the animal organ. This time, the Maryland surgeons used a heart from a geneedited pig: Scientists had modified the animal to remove pig genes that trigger the hyperfast rejection and add human genes to help the body accept the organ.

Bennett survived significan­tly longer with the gene-edited pig heart than one of the last milestones in xenotransp­lantation — when Baby Fae, a dying California infant, lived 21 days with a baboon’s heart in 1984.

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