Toronto Star

Al Jazeera journalist shot dead

Israeli forces blamed in death of reporter Abu Akleh killed while covering West Bank raid

- JOSEF FEDERMAN AND FARES AKRAM

Veteran Al Jazeera journalist Shireen Abu Akleh, one of the satellite channel’s bestknown reporters, was shot and killed on Wednesday while covering an Israeli military raid in the occupied West Bank. The broadcaste­r and two reporters who were with her blamed Israeli forces.

Israel’s defence minister, Benny Gantz, promised a transparen­t investigat­ion, and said he was in touch with U.S. and Palestinia­n officials. The Israeli military initially suggested that Abu Akleh might have been killed by stray fire from Palestinia­ns, but Gantz was more cautious Wednesday evening. “We are trying to figure out exactly what happened,” he said. “I don’t have final conclusion­s.”

He said Israel asked the Palestinia­n medical team that performed a preliminar­y autopsy to hand over the fatal bullet for further examinatio­n. The head of the Palestinia­n forensics institute, Rayan al-Ali, said earlier Wednesday that the bullet was deformed, and that he could not yet determine who fired it.

Abu Akleh’s death could draw new scrutiny of Israel’s military justice system, which is being examined as part of a war crimes probe conducted by the Internatio­nal Criminal Court. It also threatened to further strain often rocky relations between the army and the internatio­nal media.

Abu Akleh, 51, was a respected and familiar face in the Middle East, known for her coverage on Al Jazeera Arabic of the harsh realities of Israel’s open-ended military occupation of the Palestinia­ns, now in its 55th year. She was widely recognized in the West Bank and was also a U.S. citizen.

Her death reverberat­ed across the region. Arab government­s condemned the killing.

There was also an outpouring of grief in the West Bank. In Ramallah, the seat of the Palestinia­n autonomy government, Abu Akleh’s body, draped in a Palestinia­n flag and covered by a wreath of flowers, was carried through downtown streets.

Hundreds chanted, “with our spirit, with our blood, we will redeem you, Shireen.”

On Thursday, a procession was to take the body for burial in Jerusalem, where Abu Akleh was born.

In East Jerusalem, dozens of mourners gathered at the family home to honour her. Lina Abu Akleh, her niece, called her “my best friend, my second mom, my companion.”

“I never thought this day would come, where the news would be about her and she won’t be the one covering the news,” she said.

At one point, a group of Israeli police entered the home, where they were immediatel­y met with shouts of “killers” and “occupiers” and chants to “get out.”

Palestinia­ns gathered outside the family’s house on Wednesday evening, some holding Palestinia­n flags and posters with the journalist’s photo. When the group walked toward a main thoroughfa­re, Israeli police tried to stop them. Scuffles ensued. Five Palestinia­ns were hurt and about half a dozen were detained.

Abu Akleh was killed by a shot to the head while on the outskirts of the Jenin refugee camp in the northern West Bank, known as a bastion of militants. Israel has conducted near-daily raids in Jenin in recent weeks following a series of deadly attacks inside Israel carried out by militants from the area.

Gantz said Israeli forces came under attack by indiscrimi­nate fire by Palestinia­n militants from several directions. The army released a body cam video of forces in the town while heavy fire is heard in the background.

Gantz described the situation as chaotic. He said the soldiers at the scene had all been questioned, but that the investigat­ion could only make progress with the co-operation of the Palestinia­n forensic team.

Al Jazeera accused Israel of “deliberate­ly targeting and killing our colleague.” Palestinia­n journalist­s who were with Abu Akleh at the time said they made their presence known to Israeli soldiers, and that they did not see militants in the area.

Abu Akleh’s producer, Palestinia­n journalist Ali Samoudi, was hospitaliz­ed in stable condition after being shot in the back. He said any suggestion they were shot by militants was a “complete lie.”

 ?? MAHMUD HAMS
AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES ?? Children take part in a vigil for Shireen Abu Akleh, below, Wednesday in Gaza City.
MAHMUD HAMS AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES Children take part in a vigil for Shireen Abu Akleh, below, Wednesday in Gaza City.
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