Canada to help export Ukraine’s wheat

OTTAWA Canada is poised to send cargo ships to ports in Romania and neighbouring countries to help Ukraine get its wheat to Africa and the Middle East, Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly said Monday.

Speaking after meetings with G7 and EU counterparts in Germany and Belgium, Joly said: “We are on this. We are in solution mode and it’s Canada’s contribution to making sure that we participate in this great mission of freeing the Ukrainian wheat.”

Her remarks came as International Development Minister Harjit Sajjan warned that Russia is deliberately barring Ukrainian wheat exports so it can falsely blame western countries for creating hunger in developing nations.

Sajjan, a former defence minister, said Russia is spreading misinformation that the West is responsible for blocking ports and grain exports to foster dissent and increase its own sphere of influence in the developing world.

“They are trying to garner this false narrative,” Sajjan said in an interview. “Ukraine is a bread basket for the developing world.”

Ukraine is one of the world’s largest wheat and sunflower oil producers with many countries, including Lebanon and Bangladesh, relying on shipments.

Sajjan said exports via ports such as Odesa and by rail were now impossible and Ukraine cannot get its wheat to countries that rely on it as a staple food.

Ukraine’s ambassador to Canada told MPs this month that Russian troops have not only been blocking ports but raiding Ukrainian wheat stores and destroying farm machinery.

The conflict has prompted warnings from the World Food Program that developing nations in Africa and the Middle East that rely on Ukrainian grain might go hungry.

Julie Marshall, a spokesperson for the UN agency, said Ukraine produces “enough to feed around 400 million people around the world, but right now millions of metric tons of grain are sitting in silos and stranded on ships unable to move because of the conflict.

“The conflict in Ukraine is compounding what is already a year of unprecedented hunger.”

Joly said that Canada’s agriculture minister, Marie-Claude Bibeau, has attended a meeting of G7 agriculture ministers to develop the plans to ship Ukrainian wheat.