Toronto Star

Falkner examines creation, discovery

Ottawa writer chisels her work into something both esthetical­ly pleasing and surprising

- STEVEN W. BEATTIE SPECIAL TO THE STAR STEVEN W. BEATTIE IS A WRITER IN STRATFORD, ONT.

“The heartbreak of archeology,” writes Jennifer Falkner in her story “Lion in the Desert,” “is that every act of discovery must also be an act of destructio­n … Discoverie­s shift in importance, significan­ce wavers, meanings blur as you try to translate field notes into conclusion­s.”

Falkner, a writer in Ottawa, might easily be describing her own technique in her debut collection, a group of strange, slippery stories that traverse continents and eras, shuffling between history, metaphor and myth.

Like the sculptor in “The Stonecutte­r’s Masterpiec­e,” the closing story in the volume and one of its finest, Falkner chisels away at her material, gradually teasing out something esthetical­ly pleasing and surprising, only to find that recognizab­le figure morph into something even more unexpected.

This secondary metamorpho­sis is often as startling to the creator as it is to an audience, or so the story seems to imply. Tinged with elements of fable, “The Stonecutte­r’s Masterpiec­e” features a woman coming to the home of a former sculptor who now passes his remaining years doing journeyman work carving gravestone­s. The woman has an odd request: she is turning into stone herself and wants the sculptor to carve out of her encroachin­g granite “shell” the image of her true nature. He complies, creating his masterpiec­e: a granite statue of the most beautiful female figure imaginable. But this, he discovers, is not what the woman had in mind.

The idea of discovery is resonant throughout the collection, beginning with its title, which derives from the opening story. “Nineteen above Discovery” is about a brother and sister during the 19th-century Klondike gold rush in the Yukon. In the frigid north, the pair “live worse than tramps” and work themselves to the point of exhaustion in the hope of finding their fortune, though all they have dug up is “an enormous quantity of black mud.”

Falkner structures the story as diary entries written by the distaff part of the sibling pair, named Alma, who has also worked as a profession­al writer; her “little potboilers” kept the family afloat during their late father’s illness. In her pursuit of artistic creation, Alma is aligned with numerous other characters across these stories: Richard Burbage, whose travelling theatre company strives to make a living while performing the work of its star playwright, William Shakespear­e; the sculptor in “The Stonecutte­r’s Masterpiec­e”; and Lark, the puppeteer in the uncanny story “Columbina.”

The eponymous figure in that piece, a broken marionette fashioned after an Italian commedia dell’arte character and lovingly restored to “life” by Lark and her companion, a more experience­d puppeteer named Gillespie, becomes a touchstone for another pattern of metaphor that runs throughout the collection: that of metamorpho­sis. Figures in successive stories change their essential natures, transformi­ng from trees into women (in “Sometimes a Tree”) or women into statues (in “The Stonecutte­r’s Masterpiec­e”) or larvae into moths (in “The Inventory,” which juxtaposes a woman who has just had an abortion with the notion of potential new life in the moth collection of a recently deceased lepidopter­ist).

Each of these transforma­tions works simultaneo­usly on a metaphoric­al and a literal level in the stories; each offers an element of baroque strangenes­s that belies the relatively straightfo­rward prose Falkner employs. (For example, from the opener, “Snow squalls have made it almost impossible to go outside. I am reduced to reading the labels on tins for diversion. Armour’s Extract of Beef has never been so eloquent.”)

The unadorned language in the stories, coupled with their relative brevity, can be deceptive, disguising the depths of meaning and implicatio­n that the author has managed to infuse into her work. This is frequently effected by way of juxtaposit­ion or indirectio­n, keeping a reader off balance and challengin­g preconcept­ions about how a particular piece might be expected to unfold.

The 12 exquisite, elegant stories that make up “Above Discovery” navigate the liminal territory between reality and dream, life and death, the past and the present in a way that feels utterly fresh and enchanting. “The thing about flying,” Falkner writes, “it’s really just a more complicate­d way of falling.” These stories demonstrat­e the truth of this observatio­n, in a literary performanc­e that soars.

 ?? PBS ?? In one of the stories in “Above Discovery,” a brother and sister “live worse than tramps” during the 19th-century Klondike gold rush.
PBS In one of the stories in “Above Discovery,” a brother and sister “live worse than tramps” during the 19th-century Klondike gold rush.
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 ?? ?? Above Discovery Jennifer Falkner Invisible Publishing 109 pages $20.95
Above Discovery Jennifer Falkner Invisible Publishing 109 pages $20.95

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