Toronto Star

Despite prosthetic­s, an unbroken spirit

- JULIA MARICH JULIA MARICH LIVES IN IVANO-FRANKIVSK, UKRAINE AND IS A GRADUATE OF VASYL STEFANYK PRECARPATH­IAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY.

A young man in a military uniform caught my attention in the park. He sat down on the bench, rolled up his pants and adjusted his prosthesis. A little boy who was passing by with his mother ran up to the soldier, hugged him and thanked him for defending Ukraine. It was so touching. Yes, many Ukrainians now need limbs. It sounds terrible!

In the streets of our city, it is increasing­ly possible to meet men with prostheses. They don’t look like people with limited physical capabiliti­es to us, they are more like super heroes with steel limbs. But I am aware of the difficult path they went through, both physically and psychologi­cally, before going out for a walk.

Mines and explosive injuries are the most common reason why military personnel lose their upper or lower limbs. According to preliminar­y calculatio­ns by experts, more than 5,000 Ukrainians need prosthetic­s and rehabilita­tion due to Russia’s war against Ukraine.

My neighbour Yaroslav has been at the front since the first day of the war. He said soldiers are most afraid of losing their hands and eyes. “We don’t worry so much about our legs,” he jokes.

Most often, people need prostheses of the lower limbs: 60 to 65 per cent of amputation­s in the world concern legs. However, hand prostheses are more technologi­cally complex. Thanks to modern technology, the wounded can choose the necessary type of prosthesis: from mechanical upper limbs to innovative bionic ones.

The Esper Hand a product of the Ukrainian startup Esper Bionics was included in the 200 world of leading innovation­s of 2022. Esper Hand is a bionic hand prosthesis that helps people with difficult physiologi­cal difference­s to live a full life. Moreover, the Esper Hand is able to give a person even better physical capabiliti­es, such as to lift heavy things without fatigue in the arm muscles.

There was a sudden need for rehabilita­tion centres in Ukraine. After all, people need help here and now. Now it is most important for Ukraine to train a sufficient number of specialist­s who would have the necessary qualificat­ions and provide high quality prosthetic­s.

Not so long ago, a modern rehabilita­tion National Centre, “Unbroken” was opened in Lviv. It is a unique place where adults and children affected by the war receive comprehens­ive qualified medical care. Among the areas of work of the centre are reconstruc­tive surgery, orthopedic­s and prosthetic­s.

Since the beginning of the full-scale invasion, more than 11,000 wounded Ukrainians, including 350 children, have been treated here.

The most difficult is to write about is children’s prosthetic­s. Children often become victims of mine explosions. Russian soldiers often leave unpleasant “surprises” in the occupied territorie­s. On Ukrainian TV and radio, we often hear messages about not touching strange objects or suspicious toys. They can be mines. But childish curiosity often leads to tragic consequenc­es.

Soldiers and civilians with severe injuries also need psychologi­cal rehabilita­tion. My friend Kateryna is a translator at online meetings between Dutch psychologi­sts and Ukrainian soldiers. “After the first consultati­ons, I just sobbed for half the night. I felt all the horror of war through the eyes of soldiers. I tried to be the gate through which all these terrible stories pass. However, every word of the warrior remained in my heart,” Kate told me.

To be honest, all Ukrainians need psychologi­cal support. For the past two weeks, Russia has been shelling Ukrainian cities every night.

Sometimes I pretend there is no war, that it is far away, it is not mine. I hide in the shell of my everyday affairs. I am often ashamed of it. In such way I restore my psychologi­cal balance. We are all tired of war. But I am not afraid of this fatigue. My biggest fear is that the world will get tired of our war and will perceive it as something everyday and normal.

 ?? ROMAN HRYTSYNA THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO ?? A Ukrainian war veteran rests by his prosthetic leg before setting off for a 120-kilometre walk to raise money for medical equipment for comrades wounded in the war.
ROMAN HRYTSYNA THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO A Ukrainian war veteran rests by his prosthetic leg before setting off for a 120-kilometre walk to raise money for medical equipment for comrades wounded in the war.

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