Toronto Star

Another top donor resumes funding for Gaza aid agency

Sweden joins UN, Canada in efforts to save Palestinia­ns

- MENELAOS HADJICOSTI­S

ANICOSIA, CYPRUS Another top donor to the UN agency aiding Palestinia­ns said Saturday that it would resume funding, weeks after more than a dozen countries halted hundreds of millions of dollars of support in response to Israeli allegation­s against the organizati­on.

Sweden’s reversal came as a ship bearing tons of humanitari­an aid was preparing to leave Cyprus for Gaza after internatio­nal donors launched a sea corridor to supply the besieged territory facing widespread hunger after five months of war.

Cyprus President Nikos Christodou­lides told reporters late Saturday that the ship would depart “within the next 24 hours.” World Central Kitchen founder José Andrés said that all necessary permits, including from Israel, had been secured, and circumstan­ces delaying departure were primarily weatherrel­ated.

Sweden’s funding decision followed similar ones by the European Union and Canada, as the UN agency known as UNRWA warns that it could collapse and leave Gaza’s already desperate population of more than 2 million people with even less medical and other assistance.

“The humanitari­an situation in Gaza is devastatin­g and the needs are acute,” Swedish developmen­t minister Johan Forssell said, adding that UNRWA had agreed to increased transparen­cy and stricter controls. Sweden will give UNRWA half of the $38 million funding it promised for this year, with more to come.

Israel had accused 12 of UNRWA’s thousands of employees of participat­ing in the Oct. 7 Hamas attacks on Israel that killed 1,200 people and took about 250 hostages. Countries including the United States quickly suspended funding to UNRWA worth about $450 million, almost half its budget for the year. The UN has launched investigat­ions and has agreed to outside audits to win back donor support.

On the eve of Ramadan, hungry Gaza residents scrambled for packages of food supplies dropped by U.S. and Jordanian military planes — a method of delivery that humanitari­an groups call deeply inadequate compared to ground deliveries. But the daily number of aid trucks entering Gaza since the war has been far below the 500 that entered before Oct. 7 because of Israeli restrictio­ns and security issues.

People dashed through devastated Gaza City neighbourh­oods as the parachutin­g aid descended. “I have orphans, I want to feed them!” one woman cried.

“The issue of aid is brutal and no one accepts it,” said another resident, Momen Mahra, claiming that most airdropped aid falls into the sea. “We want better methods.”

The U.S. military said that its planes airdropped more than 41,000 “meal equivalent­s” and 23,000 bottles of water into northern Gaza, the hardest part of the enclave to access.

The Health Ministry in Gaza said that two more people, including a 2-month-old infant, had died as a result of malnutriti­on, raising the total dying from hunger in the war to 25. Ministry spokespers­on Ashraf al-Qidra said the toll included only people brought to hospitals.

Overall, the ministry said at least 30,878 Palestinia­ns have been killed since the war began. It doesn’t differenti­ate between civilians and combatants in its tallies but says women and children make up twothirds of the dead. The ministry is part of the Hamas-run government, and its figures from previous wars have largely matched those of the UN and independen­t experts.

The opening of the sea delivery corridor, along with the airdrops, showed increasing frustratio­n with Gaza’s humanitari­an crisis and a new willingnes­s to work around Israeli restrictio­ns. The sea corridor is backed by the EU, together with the United States, the United Arab Emirates and other involved countries. The European Commission has said that UN agencies and the Red Cross will also play a role.

U.S. President Joe Biden said Saturday that he believes Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is “hurting Israel more than helping Israel” in how he is approachin­g its war against Hamas in Gaza. Speaking to MSNBC’s Jonathan Capehart, the U.S. leader expressed support for Israel’s right to pursue Hamas after the Oct. 7 attack, but said of Netanyahu “he must pay more attention to the innocent lives being lost as a consequenc­e of the actions taken.”

The ship belonging to Spain’s Open Arms aid group was expected to make a pilot voyage to test the corridor as early as this weekend.

Open Arms founder Oscar Camps has said the ship pulling a barge with 200 tons of rice and flour would take two to three days to arrive at an undisclose­d location where World Central Kitchen was constructi­ng a pier to receive it.

Biden separately has announced a plan to build a temporary pier in Gaza to help deliver aid, underscori­ng how the U.S. has to go around Israel, its main Middle East ally and the top recipient of U.S. military aid. Israel accuses Hamas of commandeer­ing some aid deliveries.

United States officials said it will likely be weeks before the pier is operationa­l.

The executive director of the U.S. arm of medical charity Doctors Without Borders, Avril Benoit, in a statement criticized the U.S. plan as a “glaring distractio­n from the real problem: Israel’s indiscrimi­nate and disproport­ionate military campaign and punishing siege.”

‘‘

(Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu) is hurting Israel more than helping Israel. He must pay more attention to the innocent lives being lost as a consequenc­e of the actions taken.

JOE BIDEN U.S. PRESIDENT

 ?? MAHMOUD ESSA THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Palestinia­ns rush to get humanitari­an aid dropped by the U.S. in Gaza City Saturday.
MAHMOUD ESSA THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Palestinia­ns rush to get humanitari­an aid dropped by the U.S. in Gaza City Saturday.

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