Toronto Star

Twenty students, one hour, 190 phone notificati­ons

High school math teacher’s experiment led to local crackdown on student devices

- KRISTIN RUSHOWY QUEEN’S PARK BUREAU

A Grade 9 math teacher’s experiment on cellphone disruption­s during class was a wake-up call for an eastern Ontario high school.

“To prove the point to students about the distractio­ns that are caused by cellphone use in the classroom, the teacher asked students to turn on their notificati­ons for the duration of the class. They turned it into a math lesson by charting the results,” said superinten­dent Bill Loshaw, who oversees Brockville’s Thousand Islands Secondary School.

During the hour-long class, 190 notificati­ons came through for the 20 students — most of them via Snapchat, and presumably from friends who should also have been paying attention in their classes.

At least five students received no messages.

“The action from this was that moving forward in this class, the teacher will be strictly enforcing the Upper Canada District School Board’s ‘use of personal electronic devices in the classroom and school policy,’ which states that devices are only to be used for educationa­l purposes, at the discretion of the educator,” Loshaw added.

The experiment, which was done at the end of March, came a month before the provincial government announced a ban on cellphones in classrooms that permits teachers to confiscate phones should students be on them without permission during lessons.

For kids up to Grade 6, phones must be on silent and put away for the day; for those in Grade 7 and up, phones must be on silent and can’t be out during class, but can be used between classes and at lunch.

Teachers will have the authority to take away phones from students who don’t comply.

At Thousand Islands high school, that’s already happening.

“This has been more of an adjustment for some students than others, but generally, students are adjusting well to this expectatio­n and parents/guardians are supportive of this change,” said Loshaw, via email, to the Star.

The Upper Canada board has had a no-cellphone policy for years, but like others across the province, enforcemen­t has always been an issue.

That’s why Education Minister Stephen Lecce announced Sunday that a more restrictiv­e cellphone ban would be implemente­d this fall, and he assured he would “have teachers’ backs” on the issue.

He also said school boards will be required to remove all access to social media websites from their networks, and that an awareness campaign will be launched for families so parents are onside with the tougher rules.

The Toronto District School Board, the country’s largest, was already looking at tighter cellphone rules. Director of education Colleen Russell-Rawlins said in an email to parents that the board had planned consultati­ons with students and staff “along with a review of best practices from around the world, to better understand what will and won’t work. We also want to ensure that any policy has the least negative impact on class participat­ion, attendance, achievemen­t, and the important relationsh­ips with educators and principal/vice principals.”

Her board, along with three others, has launched a lawsuit against Snapchat, TikTok and Meta (Facebook and Instagram), alleging their apps “have negligentl­y designed and marketed addictive products that have disrupted our board’s mandate to enhance student achievemen­t and well-being.”

The allegation­s have yet to be tested in court.

In jurisdicti­ons around the world that have limited school cellphone use, both student well-being and academic achievemen­t have improved.

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