Valley Journal Advertiser

Historical nuggets found in 1840s government records

- ED COLEMAN @KingsNSnew­s

On Feb. 27, 1844, a petition was presented to the Nova Scotia House of Assembly by James Fullerton, of Cumberland County, requesting in effect that funds be provided for the “running of a packet between Windsor, Horton and Parrsboro.”

petition Recorded also is the of one Arthur Weir, asking for assistance for the “running of a packet of large size, between Horton, Parrsboro and Windsor.”

Another petition, presented on behalf of “John Fisher and others of Horton,” was in a similar vein. The petition requested aid for the “erection of a wharf or pier at

Blue Beach on the Windsor (Avon?) River for the accommodat­ion of a steam boat plying between St. John, N.B., and Windsor.”

These petitions, as recorded in the Journal and Proceeding­s of the House of Assembly, are historical nuggets, confirming that ferries ran to various ports on the Minas Basin.

One wonders if Fuller or Weir were successful in obtaining government aid and if Fisher eventually establishe­d a ferry between New Brunswick and Windsor.

Historical records establish that the ferries they envisioned existed before the railway arrived, and they served most major ports around the Minas Basin. As previously mentioned here, in her book Historic Hants County, Gwendolyn Vaughan Shand documents that a number of these ferries served areas that Fuller, Weir and Fisher had in mind.

Reading the 1845 Journal and Proceeding­s, I found that funds were allotted to “complete the bridge over the

Cornwallis River near Kentville.” Various references to the bridge establish that this is the structure in downtown Kentville. Historical references to the bridge speculate that it might have existed before 1845, but the Journal entry firmly establishe­s that it was in place by that year.

Meeting on Jan. 30, 1845, the House of Assembly also allotted “one thousand three hundred and seventy-five pounds for the service of roads and bridges in Kings County.” Much of the work was destined for bridges in the area comprising of Grand Pre, Lower Horton and Long Island, with some work running as far east as Falmouth.

Not all records in the Journal are of historic value. Apparently if adultery is committed, one could petition the House of Assembly for a divorce.

Leaving out names, here's what I found in the 1845 records: “A petition of R….. C……., of Horton was presented …. praying that an

Act be passed to divorce him from his wife on account of adultery committed by her.” The Assembly, to their credit, refused to consider the petition and it was dropped. However, the petition was recorded in the Proceeding­s and was accessible by the public.

Then there are mystery records in the Assembly proceeding­s, references to places that apparently were accepted as communitie­s in the 1800s, but don't exist today. For example, 10 pounds was allotted for work on the “Huntington Point Road, and the road westerly to the Irish Settlement.” Now, where was this Irish Settlement? Westerly of Huntington Point is a heavily forested area today. And the only known Irish settlement that was close at the time to Huntington Point was in Atlanta, near Centrevill­e.

Here's another mystery entry in the Proceeding­s, a petition for permission to harvest ”sea manure.” Does any readers know what this is?

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