Vancouver Sun

Obama to Iran: Stop, or else

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When Spanish conquistad­or Hernando Cortez landed in Mexico in 1519 intent on conquest, legend has it that he burned his boats to foreclose the option of retreat. In the past few days, contemplat­ing Iran’s nuclear program, Barack Obama has been doing something similar.

Last week, the president told an interviewe­r that “when the United States says it is unacceptab­le for Iran to have a nuclear weapon, we mean what we say.” He stipulated that military options are on the table. On the need to prevent an Iranian nuclear arsenal, he stressed, “I’m not saying this is something we’d like to solve. I’m saying this is something we have to solve.”

In his speech Sunday before the American Israel Public Affairs Committee, the president was equally definitive. “I do not have a policy of containmen­t,” he avowed. “I have a policy to prevent Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon.” He went on to say, “I will not hesitate to use force when it is necessary to defend the United States and its interests.”

On Monday, the president said he hopes economic sanctions against Iran, coupled with diplomacy, will resolve the situation. But in welcoming Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to the White House, Obama re- emphasized his Sunday remarks by stating that “the United States will always have Israel’s back.”

Obama has made statements like these in the past, but he has never been so conspicuou­sly uncompromi­sing and categorica­l. Before, it was possible to surmise Obama was not truly serious about the military option — that he would use every means short of bombers and missiles to stop the Iranian program, and then, if those failed, make the best of a bad situation. But no more. He has flatly promised to stop Iran from getting a nuclear weapon.

This is clearly a turning point in the long standoff. By ostentatio­usly closing off his exits, the president is endeavouri­ng to leave two parties — Iran and Israel — with absolutely no doubts about his resolve.

He intends to dispel any hope the Tehran regime may harbour that it can proceed toward nukes without war. His message: You don’t have a choice between having and not having the bomb. Your only choice is to stop building on your own or let us stop you.

As for Israel, Obama knows the Israelis feel more urgency than he does. The military resources Israel can deploy against Iran are far less than those available to the United States. As a result, the Israeli government would have to take action relatively soon or else forfeit the chance to knock out the Iranian threat on its own. Netanyahu emphasized to Obama on Monday that “Israel must reserve the right to defend itself.”

Obama doesn’t disagree, but wants Israel to delay any attack. That would buy time for the current regime of economic sanctions and diplomatic pressure to force Iran’s retreat.

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