Vancouver Sun

BLACKMORE: 10 TEEN WIVES

Truth comes out: Isn’t it fi nally time prosecutor­s did something about it?

- Daphne Bramham dbramham@vancouvers­un.com ONLINE: The transcript of Canada’s most notorious polygamist Winston Blackmore admitting under oath on Feb. 28 that 10 of his 22 wives were underage can be found at www. vancouvers­un. com

Under oath, B. C. religious leader says 10 of his wives were underage, three were 15.

Ten of fundamenta­list Mormon leader Winston Blackmore’s 22 wives were underage when he married them; three were only 15. The former Canadian bishop of the Fundamenta­list Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints admitted to it under oath, according to the transcript of his Feb. 28 deposition in Salt Lake City for a civil case involving church property.

Blackmore readily admitted to having married one 15- year- old, whom he repeatedly described as being “just about 16.” He was 42 at the time. But Blackmore insisted: “I never touched anybody before they were 16 ...

“I never had any conjugal relationsh­ip. I mean I held a hand, but I would not touch anybody before they were ( 16) ...”

When asked whether any of his other 22 wives had been 18 or younger, Blackmore snapped: “Are you the media? I mean do I have to display my personal family life here? I mean they were in the 1990 era, earlier than 1990. It would be two or three of them.”

Far from being only two or three, lawyer Alan Mortensen read off the names of nine other women who Blackmore admitted were 18 or younger when he married them in religious ceremonies in the United States and Canada. Blackmore said all but two of the marriages involving child brides were performed by then-FLDS prophet Rulon Jeffs. ( Jeffs was succeeded by his son, Warren, who is serving a life sentence in Texas for sexually assaulting two of his 12- yearold “brides.”)

Blackmore was clearly taken offguard by the questionin­g. He had appeared without a lawyer and had gone voluntaril­y as a witness in a civil case involving church property held in the United Effort Plan trust.

Blackmore was the bishop responsibl­e for the congregati­ons in Bountiful, B. C. as well as the Alberta communitie­s of Rosemary and Cardston — as well as being a trustee for the United Effort Plan — from the mid- 1980s until Warren Jeffs kicked him out of the FLDS in 2002.

Since then, Blackmore has continued as the spiritual leader to about 500 people in those communitie­s.

Because the deposition was voluntary and done under oath, Blackmore’s statements are not only public, they could be used by criminal prosecutor­s in both Utah and British Columbia.

Blackmore was asked by Mortensen whether he had petitioned Utah’s juvenile court for permission to marry any of the girls who were under the age of 18. “No,” Blackmore replied. “And you understand, don’t you, under the laws of Utah that if you had gone to a clerk to obtain a marriage licence, you would have been denied one?” Mortensen asked, referring to that state’s anti- polygamy law.

“There was never any intention to go and I did not understand that, no,” replied Blackmore.

“You were legally married to Jane Blackmore at the time?” “Yeah.” After confirming that Blackmore never obtained marriage licences, never presented the underage girls to court or government officials for permission to marry, never obtained the written consent of their parents and never verified the girls’ ages before marrying them, Mortensen suggested to Blackmore the marriages were “without the sanction or protection” of either the state of Utah or the province of British Columbia where the consent of a Supreme Court judge is required for the marriage of a child under the age of 16 and consent of both parents is required for those under 19.

“The province of British Columbia, I had no concern about them,” Blackmore replied. “And I know nothing about your rules.”

In addition to admitting to having married underage girls, Blackmore acknowledg­ed that as the FLDS bishop he also performed plural marriages involving girls under the age of 19.

But after Warren Jeffs forced him out of the FLDS , Blackmore said he has refused to perform any plural marriages involving girls under 18.

“I encourage someone if they want to be someone’s plural wife — and they do, there’s lots of people that do — they get ( to be) 18, they get their parents and then they come talk ... They come and talk to me if they want to have me approve it,” Blackmore said.

Blackmore’s lack of concern about British Columbia is well- founded.

In 1992, the B. C. attorney general refused to lay charges of polygamy or sexual exploitati­on against Blackmore and another church elder, Dalmon Oler, because of concerns that Canada’s anti- polygamy law might be found to be unconstitu­tional.

It wasn’t until January 2009 that Blackmore and then- FLDS bishop James Oler ( Dalmon’s son) were each charged with one count of polygamy. Those charges were subsequent­ly dropped after Blackmore’s lawyer successful­ly argued that the special prosecutor who recommende­d the charges had been improperly hired.

In 2010, the provincial government launched a constituti­onal reference case in the B. C. Supreme Court to determine whether the federal law was valid. The law was upheld in a decision released in November 2011.

Another special prosecutor, Peter Wilson, was hired in January 2012. Wilson is still considerin­g whether any charges ought to be laid against Blackmore and others in Bountiful, having only recently received more files from the RCMP, whose investigat­ion continues.

It’s not clear whether Wilson is aware of Blackmore’s deposition. Wilson is away from his office until March 24 and could not be reached.

However, officials at both the Ministry of Children and Family Developmen­t and the Attorney General’s Ministry have seen the transcript.

It’s likely that if Blackmore had a lawyer with him, the lawyer would have advised him not to answer the questions on the grounds that it might incriminat­e him.

It’s a protection that his lawyers sought when he was in Federal Tax Court in 2012, where he unsuccessf­ully tried to appeal Revenue Canada’s decision that he had defrauded the government of $ 1.8 million in taxes.

Yet, during the Utah deposition, Blackmore answered all the questions. Perhaps he was emboldened by a December decision in the case involving Kody Brown and his wives — who star in the reality show Sister Wives — which struck down sections of Utah’s polygamy law.

Perhaps Blackmore still harbours the desire to become the FLDS prophet.

But for whatever reason, Blackmore’s testimony comes practicall­y gift- wrapped and handed to prosecutor­s in British Columbia and Utah. Finally, maybe they will have to take action against this polygamist.

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