Vancouver Sun

RELATIONSH­IP ADVICE FROM POPE FRANCIS

- NICOLE WINFIELD AND RACHEL ZOLL

VATICAN CITY• In a sweeping document on family life that opened a door to divorced and civilly remarried Catholics, Pope Francis insisted Friday that church doctrine cannot be the final word in answering tricky moral questions and that Catholics must be guided by their own informed conscience­s.

Francis didn’t create a church-wide admission to Communion for divorced and civilly remarried Catholics as some progressiv­es had wanted. But in the document The Joy of Love, he suggested that bishops and priests could do so on a case-by-case basis in what could become a significan­t developmen­t in church practice.

The pope also upheld the church’s opposition to same-sex marriage.

The 256-page document, two years in the making and the product of an unpreceden­ted canvassing of ordinary Catholics and senior churchmen, is a plea from Francis’ heart for the church to stop hectoring Catholics about how to live their lives and instead find the redeeming value in their imperfect relationsh­ips.

“I understand those who prefer a more rigorous pastoral care which leaves no room for confusion,” he wrote. “But I sincerely believe that Jesus wants a church attentive to the goodness which the Holy Spirit sows in the midst of human weakness.”

Francis selectivel­y cited his predecesso­rs, making clear he is working within their tradition but omitting the sometimes harsh, definitive language that is anathema to his mercy over moral priorities.

Gay Catholics were critical, saying Francis had failed them. The document offered nothing significan­t beyond existing church teaching that gays are not to be discrimina­ted against and are to be welcomed into the church with respect and dignity. It repeated the church’s position that samesex unions can in no way be equivalent to marriage between a man and woman.

“He has ignored submission­s and appeals by lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgende­r Catholics,” British gay rights advocate Peter Tatchell said.

“Gentler words do not assuage Vatican opposition to gay equality.”

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