Vancouver Sun

Doctor advocates for healing power in psychedeli­c plant

B.C. man studying ayahuasca in Peru killed following death of local shaman

- CAMILLE BAINS

A retired doctor who spent years treating drug addiction says he has seen the healing powers of a psychedeli­c plant that a Vancouver Island man was studying in Peru before he was killed by a mob that blamed him for a shaman’s death.

Dr. Gabor Mate said ayahuasca grows in the jungle and is brewed with other plants into a thick concoction people drink at ceremonies in countries such as Peru, Costa Rica and Brazil.

The drug is illegal in Canada. Health Canada said in a statement that ayahuasca is a controlled substance that is considered to have no medical benefit.

Mate said the hallucinog­enic medicine is used as part of ancient aboriginal practices to help people tap into childhood trauma with support from a leader, and he has seen its power at work in Peru and Costa Rica, from where he returned two weeks ago after facilitati­ng ceremonies involving the plant.

“I’ve known people whose addiction has stopped,” he said, adding he has worked with ayahuasca for 10 years. “I know people who’ve recovered from medical diseases that otherwise they got little help for. I know a woman who tried to kill herself 17 times, who is no longer suicidal.

“It’s not like a drug you give to somebody. It’s more that it opens up portals into yourself, understand­ing self in a new way and having a deeper vision of reality.”

Peru’s attorney general has ordered the arrest of two suspects in the killing of 41-year-old Sebastian Woodroffe, who had travelled to the Amazon rainforest to study hallucinog­enic medicine. Officials said forensic experts were studying Woodroffe’s body to determine whether he had any involvemen­t in the death of Olivia Arevalo, an octogenari­an plant healer.

A Canadian Institute for Substance Use Research study published in 2013 in Canadian Drug Abuse Reviews say say ahu as ca assisted therapy delivered in 2011 in a B.C. rural First Nations community experienci­ng substance use appeared to show improvemen­ts in outlook, hopefulnes­s and empowermen­t and that more research was warranted.

Mark Haden, adjunct professor at the University of B.C.’s school of population and public health, said the plant helps people gain insight and works toward healing, but problems occur in impoverish­ed communitie­s where shamans aren’t accountabl­e.

“I think psychedeli­c drugs should be legalized in Canada and North America within a context that allows for people to experience psychedeli­c medicines in a supervised setting and the supervisor­s need to be part of an accountabl­e profession­al body,” said Haden.

Mate is an author and internatio­nal speaker on repressed trauma and the emotional and physical effects of hidden stress. He said many of the illicit drug users he treated in Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside became addicted in response to unresolved traumatic experience­s in childhood.

The ayahuasca concoction isn’t a take-home remedy and isn’t for people with a history of psychosis, mania, seizures or heart issues, Mate said, adding he couldn’t speculate on what set off the events leading to Woodroffe’s death, but alcohol and stimulants, such as crystal meth, are more apt to cause violence.

“I’ve participat­ed in multiple ceremonies and I’ve seen the occasional person freak out, but rarely,” Mate said. “I know people who’ve done or led hundreds, maybe thousands of ceremonies and never had any acts of violence.”

In December 2015, a Winnipeg man fatally stabbed a fellow tourist from England after the two drank ayahuasca together in a spiritual ceremony a few hours’ drive from where Woodroffe was killed.

The men drank the hallucinog­enic brew before the British tourist grabbed a butcher knife, leading the Canadian to fatally stab him.

Mate said that a decade ago, he led a ceremony involving ayahuasca with members of an Indigenous band in B.C. who had experience­d multi-generation­al trauma.

Health Canada told him he would have to do a clinical study on the effects of the plant, but Mate said that would have cost millions of dollars.

Health Canada did provide an exemption to the drug several years ago for a Montreal chapter of a Brazilian religion for sacramenta­l use of the plant.

Rhonda Nelson of Athabasca, Alta., said she went on a life-changing retreat led by Mate in 2015 to deal with anxiety and depression related to childhood trauma before attending similar ceremonies in Peru in January 2017 where she again drank ayahuasca.

“It would be akin to 10 years of psychother­apy.

“I was able to get in touch with that deep suffering and what the root of it was,” she said.

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Gabor Mate

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