Vancouver Sun

B.C. to ban pill presses in opioids fight

- ROB SHAW rshaw@postmedia.com Twitter.com/robshaw_vansun

VICTORIA B.C. is moving to ban pill presses as it continues to try to curb the fentanyl overdose crisis.

Solicitor-General Mike Farnworth introduced legislatio­n Wednesday that would forbid the sale and ownership of pill presses to anyone who is not a health care profession­al, pharmacist or otherwise licensed to need such a device. The machines can be used to produce thousands of counterfei­t pills an hour, and are thought to be playing a major role in the availabili­ty of street drugs contaminat­ed with deadly fentanyl that have led to a surge of overdose deaths and a public health emergency.

“The reality is there are individual­s right now who import these machines, sell them in British Columbia, they know what they are being used for, they know they are being used to produce pills that kill people, and they are getting away with it,” Farnworth said. “And what this legislatio­n does is plug loopholes that allow that to continue to happen in this province.”

The legislatio­n also proposes to penalize anyone who sells a pill press without being both an authorized seller and ensure the person buying the device is legally able to own a pill press. Any sales records must be given to government, and anyone who wants to apply for a sales licence must undergo a criminal record check.

The bill also sets out inspection powers for the province, with the creation of a new registrar’s office, as well as the ability to seize machines, inspect property with a warrant, request records be produced for inspection and seize any illegal pill presses.

The pill press machines to be legislated include automated presses, gel cap machines and pharmaceut­ical mixers, said the government.

Penalties would be fines of up to $200,000 on first conviction, up to $350,000 on a second offence and up to $500,000 and six months in jail on subsequent conviction­s.

Farnworth had been urging the pill press ban while in opposition prior to the 2017 B.C. election, but the then-Liberal government said such a ban would be more effective coming from the federal government.

Pill presses are already illegal unless licensed in the U.S. Alberta banned the devices in 2016, institutin­g a law that levies $50,000 fines. Ottawa placed tighter restrictio­ns on the import of pill presses in 2017, but left in place “loopholes” that Farnworth said B.C. has plugged with its new bill. Ontario debated similar legislatio­n in 2017, though it has not passed.

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