B.C. urges court to toss greenhouse gas lawsuit
The B.C. government says a lawsuit over its greenhouse gas emission targets should be thrown out.
It argues that issues raised in the lawsuit, filed by Ecojustice last month on behalf of Sierra Club B.C., amount to a difference of opinion and are not matters that belong in the courts.
The government was formally responding to the lawsuit, which alleges the Environment Ministry's plan failed to adequately address how the government intends to reach emission targets.
The government contends that Sierra Club's complaint is that plans are just not to “Sierra Club's liking,” particularly with respect to the oil and gas sector targets. It argues that's not a reasonable basis for a legal action.
The Climate Change Accountability Act requires the government to publish annual reports on how it plans to make progress toward its climate targets.
B.C.'s targets are for provincewide emissions to be at least 40 per cent less than 2007 levels by 2030, at least 60 per cent less by 2040, and 80 per cent less by 2050.
The Sierra Club alleges the 2021 accountability report falls woefully short by failing to include a plan for the 2025, 2040 and 2050 climate targets.
It says it also leaves out the government's plan to cut carbon pollution from the oil and gas sector, mainly from the province's natural gas industry.
While the report does not contain chapters dedicated to quantifying progress to either the 2025, 2040 or 2050 targets, its supporting material is “replete with information” about how the various steps described in the report will achieve increasing reductions over time, the government argues in its response.
The government says the Act does not impose any standard of adequacy of the plans to achieve the targets and that the minister's obligation is to report on the government's plans to meet the emissions targets “in whatever state they happen to be.”
Alan Andrews, climate program director at Ecojustice, said to claim the report is replete with detail is “laughable.”
“That was a surprise and really calls into question why they introduced this Act, saying it's going to deliver transparency and accountability, and now they are arguing that it's not enforceable through the court. So how does that deliver accountability?” said Andrews.
“They have not come up with a plan for all their targets. And so when a government fails to comply with the law, we have a right to go to court to ask that that law be upheld.”
The government also argues Sierra Club waited more than five months to file its petition challenging the minister's report
When a government fails to comply with the law, we have a right to go to court to ask that that law be upheld.”
which caused unnecessary delays. Andrews said they were waiting for the final part of the report — the methodology — before making any legal decisions.
The government calls Sierra's lawsuit “misguided,” and says it “cannot credibly argue” that there are no plans in the report to meet the various emission reduction targets established under the Act.
“I would challenge the minister to point out where in this report are the plans for the 2025, 2040, and 2050 targets,” said Andrews.
In a statement Wednesday, the Ministry of Environment said B.C. has the strongest climate accountability measures in Canada, ensuring credibility and transparency.