Canadian Special Operations sniper shoots fighter from 3.5 kilometres away

A Special Operations sniper shot a ISIS fighter in Iraq from 3.5 kilometres away, the Canadian military confirmed Thursday.

The incident, according to a report in the Globe and Mail, happened within the last month. The Canadian Special Operations Command confirmed that one of its soldiers from the elite Joint Task Force 2 hit a human target from 3,540 metres away. The statement did not say exactly where the event took place.

“For operational security reasons and to preserve the safety of our personnel and our coalition partners, we will not discuss precise details on when and how this incident took place,” the statement said. “The (Special Operations Task Force) provides its expertise to Iraqi security force to detect, identify and defeat ISIS activities from well behind the Iraqi security force front line in Mosul,” it added.

If true, the shot — or multiple shots — would join the macabre ranks of the longest sniper kills in history.

The newspaper said the shooter used a McMillan Tac-50 rifle. The U.S.-made rifle, chambered in .50 calibre, is known in the Canadian Armed Forces as the C15 Long Range Sniper Weapon and was responsible for multiple record-breaking shots during Operation Anaconda in Afghanistan in 2002. The weapon has a maximum effective range of around 3,650 metres and weighs roughly 26 pounds.

The Tac-50 is billed as being able to shoot a 1.27 centimetre bullet group at 91 metres. Meaning at 3,539 metres, its grouping size would be somewhere around 20 inches. For the soldier to hit his target 3,540 metres he would need to account for every atmospheric factor available. Wind speed, temperature, barometric pressure, the bullet’s yaw and the rotation of the earth would all need to be considered before pulling the trigger. These variables, once harnessed from devices such as a hand-held weather meter and potentially rangefinding equipment on the gun, would then be processed through a ballistic calculator that would let the shooter make the necessary adjustments on the rifle’s scope.

Evan McAllister, a former Marine who served multiple deployments as a sniper in Ramadi, Iraq and in Afghanistan’s Helmand province, said little is known about the capabilities of a unit like Joint Task Force 2. The unit was likely operating with an array of systems to help make the shot, he said.

“While the shot was possible with the outstanding ballistic properties of a match .50 (inch) projectile, a conventional rifle scope would make seeing the target at that range almost impossible, and it may be likely that the sniper team had some form of assistance either from an extremely advanced rifle scope or an overhead drone,” McAllister said. “There is also a chance that the sniper couldn’t exactly see the target or the impacts, but a spotter with an advanced optical device was able to verbally walk the sniper onto the target and correct his aim.”

The Canadian military maintains a robust special operations presence in Iraq.