Waterloo Region Record

Making mobility easier for all

- ALI EMADI ALI EMADI HOLDS A MCMASTER AUTOMOTIVE RESOURCE CENTRE RESEARCH CHAIR.

Our society is coming into greater power as artificial intelligen­ce makes machines and systems smarter and more intuitive.

At the same time, innovation­s in transporta­tion are starting to make driving and shipping safer, more efficient and less harmful to the environmen­t.

With the right approaches, we can combine and multiply the benefits of these technologi­cal advancemen­ts to make all forms of human and cargo mobility, along with the systems that organize and connect them more accessible, inclusive, functional, and sustainabl­e for everyone.

That is both a responsibi­lity and an opportunit­y, so while we do need to be careful, we should also allow ourselves to be hopeful.

Imagine how emerging transporta­tion technologi­es can improve how we use vehicles and systems to make life better.

Think about people who can’t drive because of disability, age, illness, trauma, or injury. It doesn’t have to be that way.

What if we were able to deliver independen­ce without driving, by finding other efficient and dignified ways to help everyone, regardless of age or ability, get from A to B?

Think about newcomers from countries with different rules, convention­s and languages. If we could help them find their way through unfamiliar cities using technology that communicat­es with them in their own languages, some barriers to integratio­n would fall away.

Think about people who need more time to cross the road. They may be very young, or very old, or have other reasons for needing more time. They have no less right to safety or dignity, and our traffic systems should embrace their needs.

The same is true for cyclists who need protection and access as they use their rightful share of the road.

Such efforts are the focus of the new Centre of Excellence for Artificial Intelligen­ce and Smart Mobility, an academicin­dustry partnershi­p between McMaster University and Cubic Corporatio­n’s Cubic Transporta­tion Systems.

Cubic uses technology to help transporta­tion agencies and municipal partners deliver equitable, integrated, and efficient mobility solutions that simplify daily commutes, reduce traveller frustratio­n, minimize emissions, and make journeys safer.

Cubic’s mission aligns with that of the McMaster Automotive Resource Centre (MARC), a major transporta­tion research hub where I hold a research chair. Our collaborat­ion will engage faculty and student researcher­s, experts, and users from many profession­al background­s and walks of life.

Our current transporta­tion systems, which still reflect almost total reliance on fossil fuels, are no longer sustainabl­e, which is triggering massive changes, including electrific­ation.

Electrifie­d vehicles, featuring advanced driver-assistance systems and built on more efficient and intelligen­t platforms, create greater opportunit­ies to integrate smart features that will make transporta­tion simpler and more accessible.

Today, we are at the most complex juncture in the transforma­tion: the in-between period when our roadways accommodat­e gas, electric and hybrid vehicles with differing levels of autonomous capabiliti­es.

At the same time, we are also seeing changes in car ownership, signalling a potentiall­y broad movement toward ride sharing, which could have profound economic and social impacts. As these and other forms of change converge, it will be critical to manage the developmen­t of all components of our transporta­tion systems simultaneo­usly, from vehicles themselves to public transit systems, roadways, cargo shipping, and delivery systems.

Artificial intelligen­ce, for all its promise, can only be as good as the data we put into it. This is a critical time to make sure our thinking is as diverse and inclusive as possible, so our approaches to mobility meet the needs of everyone.

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