Windsor Star

There are many Canadian vets fighting at home

Disability help falling short, says

- Spencer van Vloten. Spencer van Vloten is a Vancouver-based disability advocate, while also serving as editor of BC Disability, an online disability resource.

While the world follows the explosive events in Ukraine, an important decision has just been made which will impact veterans much closer to home.

The federal government has announced that it will commit $140 million toward working off the backlog of veteran's disability claims.

Sounds like quite the boon for our veterans, doesn't it?

Not so fast.

If you have been following this situation, you might know this is progress in the way that tossing someone an ice pack after you have just beaten them over the head is progress.

The manner in which Canadian veterans have been treated is shameful. With backlogs of up to 20,000 disability claims and a threadbare mental health system, brave men and women who have served their country have not had the favour returned, instead often being tossed aside in their times of need.

Outcomes, I feel, are worse than ever for Canadian veterans.

Compared to the general population and veterans of the Second World War and Korean War, they experience pronounced health problems, including elevated rates of chronic pain, high blood pressure and long-term disability — all of which is compounded by psychologi­cal scars from their service.

Our veterans disproport­ionately experience depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress syndrome.

Suicide rates among Canadian veterans are 50 per cent higher than the general population for males and double for females.

They often struggle to find employment after leaving the armed forces and end up homeless at far higher rates than non-veterans. In many cases, because of the physical and psychologi­cal barriers they face, many are not able to work in the first place.

This is where veteran's disability benefits, which provide financial, medical and housing support, are supposed to come in and in theory where the government's $140-million infusion should make a difference.

But the problem is much bigger than that.

For one, the backlog of veteran's disability claims is not merely a staffing issue. The applicatio­n process itself is cumbersome, convoluted and in need of overhaul for applicants and administra­tors alike.

As it stands, one might think the process was designed with backlogs as a goal.

It has also been plagued by a lack of co-ordination between Veterans Affairs and the external organizati­ons, such as medical clinics and doctor's offices, which furnish documentat­ion necessary for each applicatio­n to be approved.

In other words, serving Canadian veterans in an effective, timely manner requires foundation­al changes to the applicatio­n process, as well as sustained relationsh­ip building between Veterans Affairs, veterans and outside organizati­ons.

This is not something that can be achieved with $140 million for ad hoc staffers. It requires time, long-term commitment and a genuine interest in the well-being of the men and women who have served in the Canadian Armed Forces.

It also requires recognizin­g and addressing the reality that for many veterans depending on disability support is a product of having already been let down by other parts of the system.

With just nine occupation­al stress injury clinics for a population of 600,000 veterans across the country, Canadian veterans have to face pronounced and increasing­ly long waits to receive mental health services — some being forced to wait up to seven months after first requesting them.

These delays allow service-related psychologi­cal issues to fester, making them more resistant to treatment and deepening the impact they have on all aspects of life, including the ability to find and maintain employment.

Lacking the proper supports — and with their disability benefits in administra­tive limbo — our veterans who could potentiall­y return to work at some point and take weight off the system are set up to fail in that pursuit.

This contribute­s to the huge backlog of claims now weighing down Veterans Affairs, which even if dealt with effectivel­y in the short term, will resurface until the government recognizes it is just a symptom of a more foundation­al problem.

So, while you follow the tragic events unfolding in Ukraine, also remember there are still many Canadians fighting here at home.

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